拉曼散射和参量放大作用下单模双折射光纤中的增益-物理学专业论文.docxVIP

BY BY RAM队N SUPERVISoR：PROE JIA WEIGUO DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS， SCHoOL oF PHYSICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNoLoGY， INNER MONGoLL～UNIVERSITY， HoHHOT，010021，P．R．CHINA 20 MAY，2011 拉曼散射和参量放大作用下单模双折射光纤中的增益摘要 拉曼散射和参量放大作用下单模双折射光纤中的增益 摘要 激光脉冲在双折射光纤中传输时，当脉冲强度达到一定阈值时，会产生参 量放大和受激拉曼散射等非线性效应．根据激光脉冲在双折射光纤中传输时所 遵循的耦合模方程，推导出在受激拉曼散射和参量放大共同作用下的增益。 首先讨论了考虑拉曼效应后，数值模拟了当输入泵浦波沿两双折射轴450 附近区域传输时，在不同色散区增益随输入功率及群速度失配等相关参数的变 化；结果表明增益谱在不同色散区表现出明显不同的特性，当满足一定条件下， 可利用混合模双折射光纤中传输的泵浦波分解出的脉冲序列来分离和提取T频 脉冲。 其次，在双折射色散缓变光纤中小信号条件下，根据斯托克斯波、反斯托 克斯波和泵浦波的相互作用方程，讨论了与泵浦波偏振方向垂直的斯托克斯波 和反斯托克斯波增益随相关参量的变化关系。结果表明，与泵浦波偏振方向垂 直的斯托克斯波和反斯托克斯波增益的变化趋势是完全相同和对称的；同时表 明，通过改变失配系数A k，，在适当的传输位置，可以实现对斯托克斯波和反斯 托克斯波有选择性的输出，以达到输出频率转换的目的。 关键词：增益系数；受激拉曼散射(SRS)；参量放大(oPA)；斯托克斯波；反斯 托克斯波；混合模泵浦 ll ABSTRACTThe ABSTRACT The parametric amplification and stimulated Raman scatteringtal etal Non—linear effect can been produced when the intensity of a light pulse in birefringence fiber has reached the threshold．Based on this，The coherently coupled nonlinear Schr6dinger Q儿S)equation has been utilized when propagation of a light pulse in birefringence fiber．The gain have been obtained that combining Parametric Amplification and Raman scattering． First of all，after take into account Raman effect．The gain spectra as a function of input pump power and the group velocity mismatch etal interrelated parameter have been numerical simulated when the pump wave polarization orientation at the birefringent axes 450 region in different dispersion regime．The results show that gain spectrum obviously vary in different dispersion regime．The input pump wave can be changed into pulse array．und-er certain conditions．So that we can extract super-short pulses from it． Secondly,under the condition of weak signal，according to the equation of interaction of stokes wave，anti—stokes wave and the pump wave，the gain of stokes III discussed discussed which are sult shows that gain t the same time，the aim of outputing the frequency conversion of the Stokes and anti-stokes can been achi