冷热刺激与针刺镇痛平台的初步设计-生物医学工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 摘要 随着人类对自身健康关注度的提高，针刺医学作为我国优秀民族文化中的瑰 宝，在维护人类健康和疾病治疗方面发挥着越来越大的作用。针刺手法是取得疗 效的关键，但因患者体质和针灸师得气感的差异，无法对病症形成统一的针刺手 法，进而影响了针刺应用的推广。 针对此问题，本文研究了非侵入式针刺镇痛分析平台，该平台主要包括针刺 镇痛设备和冷热疼痛刺激设备。针刺镇痛设备的设计，结合了古九针外形特征设 计了非侵入式针刺针体，利用了压力采集结构量化针刺过程，结合了 ZigBee 无线 发送数据，并在上位机上线针刺镇痛力值，并扩展了 SD 卡存储和网络传输功能。 冷热疼痛刺激设备的设计，结合制冷片设计了冷热痛感刺激头，利用水循环系统 维持了设备工作的稳定，采用 LabvIEW 编写了上位机软件，并设计了痛感打分电 路进行镇痛效果的评定。 经验证，本平台可实现 0-50℃之间的任意温度的痛感刺激和针刺镇痛过程的 量化。 关键字：非侵入式针刺 镇痛 制冷片 温度刺激 ARM 微处理器 摘要 Ab Abstract Abstract Acupuncture medicine, one of the most excellent national cultures, has played an important role in human healthcare and disease treatment. Acupuncture manipulation has a key mechanism in acupuncture taking effects. However, the application of the acupuncture has been limited by a lack of uniform standard of acupuncture manipulation, mainly due to the physique and Deqi differences across acupuncturists as well as patients. To address the problem, a noninvasive acupuncture analgesia analysis platform, which consisted of acupuncture analgesia equipment and a cold-hot-pain stimulus device, was discussed in this thesis. In the design of the acupuncture analgesia equipment, the noninvasive needle was designed with the style of the ancient nine needle. This equipment quantified the acupuncture process by a pressure acquisition structure. The quantified pressure information was then sent to the upper computer which could display the value by using ZigBee wireless. The pressure information could also be sent to an expanded SD card and realized the network transmission function. In the design of the cold-hot-pain stimulus device, the hot and cold pain stimulus head was designed by combing refrigeration piece. The stability of the equipment was maintained by using water circulation system with the PC software written by using LabvIEW. The performance of the analgesia was evaluated by a score circuit. Our experiments have demonstrated that the pain stimulus and quantization of the process of the acupuncture anal