宽带无线网中越区切换策略的研究-通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 在下一代的高速多媒体无线网中，保证业务的QoS指标是十分重要的问题。 本文主要研究宽带无线通信网及无线ATM中越区切换时的带宽分配问题。文中对 无线ATM的移动性管理技术做了阐述，介绍了其网络结构、切换概念及l；】J换方式； 讨论了支持多媒体业务的无线网络中切换的性能指标，介绍了基本的Ⅵ换策略： 完全共享、完全分离、预留法、借用法等：分析了带宽无预留方案、带宽动态预 留方案、带宽借用方案等几种切换策略，仿真了它们的性能，比较了它们的优缺 点：在此基础上，提出了一种改进的带宽预留方案，仿真结果显示，咳方案可以 大幅度降低宽带业务切换失败率，又可以得到较高的带宽利用率。最后，在基于 TDMA／TDD的ATM模型下，进一步分析和仿真了预留方案的性能。从仿真中可 以看到，该预留方案可以同时满足CBR业务呼叫阻塞率、切换失败率和UBR业 务时延的要求。 关键词： 宽带无线通信网 越区切换 带宽分配 无线ATM 计算机仿真 ABSTRACTIn ABSTRACT In the next generation high—speed wireless networks，providing quality—of-service (QoS)guarantees for multimedia applications is very important．Bandwidth allocation when a handoff occurs for broadband wireless networks，including wireless ATM，iS mainly studied．A brief survey of the mobility management of wireless ATM is presented，and its network structure，handoff concept and handoff schemes are introduced．The specification of handoff is discussed，and basic schemes of’bandwidth allocation for handoif,such as complete sharing，complete partitioning，reservation policy,borrowing policy are introduced．Several handoff schemes，such as no— bandwidth．reservation scheme．adaptive．bandwidth．reservation scheme，bandwidth— borrowing—scheme are analyzed，their performance are simulated，their advantages and disadvantages are compared．Based on above analysis and study,a new bandwidth allocation scheme for handoff is presented．The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated through simulation，the results show that the proposed scheme provides small handoff dropping probability for broadband traffic and achieves high bandwidth utilization．Finally,in a multimedia wireless ATM network based on TDMA／TDD，the performance of reservation policy is investigated by computer simulation The results show that the scheme Can satisfy both of constraints on the forced termination probability of CBR subclasses and the packet delay of UBR． Keyword：Broadband wireless network Handoff Bandwidth allocation Wireless ATM Computer simulation Y《0531 Y《0531 7 创新性声明 本人声明所呈交的论文是