论信息化交往与人的全面发展-马克思主义哲学专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 交往是人的存在方式。人们的社会交往发展到什么程度，人就发展到什么程 度；交往随着生产力的发展而发展，具有社会历史性，人的发展也具有社会历史 性。当代，信息化交往带给人们前所未有的发展机遇，但同时也带来了新的挑战。 社会交往从根本上来说是由生产力发展水平决定的，具有社会历史性。人的发展 与社会交往的发展密不可分，同样具有社会历史性。在信息化交往的时代，人的 发展呈现出了许多新的特点，这主要表现在交往的技术化、交往的全球化和开放 性、交往的虚拟化。 信息化交往方式对人的发展带来了双重影响。其积极的作用有：提高了人的 交往能力、提升了人的学习能力、增强了人的主体性、丰富了人的社会关系和人 的本质。但同时，信息化交往也给人的发展带来了一些负面的影响，造成了主体 间发展的不平衡，导致了对人的异化，使人的情感和道德方面出现了困境。 面对新的境况，人们应当积极应对，趋利避害，实现人的全面发展。主要地 可以从以下几方面着手：首先，要对信息化交往有一个正确的认识；其次，掌握 信息化交往的技术手段，处理好虚拟交往和现实交往的关系；另外，在社会层面， 应当积极引导人的发展，个人也应自觉地抵制信息化交往的负面影响。 关键词：信息化交往；虚拟；人的全面发展 II II Abstract Intercourse is the way of human-beings’ existence. Human beings develop as far as their social intercourse does. Social intercourse which has its social historicity like human development develops along with that of the productivity. Nowadays, the informationalization intercourse brings to people unprecedented opportunities of development as well as new challenges. Social intercourse, which has social historicity, essentially depends on the development level of productivity. It is the same with human development which is inseparable with the development of social interaction. In the age of informationalization intercourse, the development of human takes on many new characteristics such as the technicalization, the globalization, the opening and the virtualization of intercourse. The way of informationalization intercourse has brought dual influences to human development. Positively, it has enhanced peoples intercourse ability, promoted people’s learning capability, strengthened people’s subjectivity, and enriched the social relationship and the essence of human. But simultaneously, the informationalization intercourse has also brought some negative influences to human development. It has led to the unbalance to the inter-subjective development, the alienation of human relationship and the emotional and moral dilemma. Facing new conditions, people should positively cope with them, making good use of the favorable conditions a