压力影响烟黑生成和辐射换热的数值模拟研究.docxVIP

中国工程热物理学会 燃烧学 学术会议论文 编号：15xxxx 压力影响烟黑生成和辐射换热的数值模拟研究 王东旭1,2，陶梦杰2，章奇2，王小婷1,2，程强2 （1华中科技大学中欧清洁与可再生能源学院 2华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室，武汉 430074） (Tel: 0278219, Email:chengqiang@mail.hust.edu.cn) 摘 要 本文通过CoFlame程序模拟了1 atm、2 atm、5 atm（OI为21%）3个压力工况下的乙烯层流扩散火焰，研究了高压下乙烯层流扩散火焰中烟黑的成核、表面生长和氧化规律，并且从辐射分数和辐射自吸收两方面分析了压力对火焰辐射换热的影响。结果表明压力通过两个相互竞争的机制分别影响烟黑生成和辐射换热。在本文的研究范围内，增强机制占主导作用，导致烟黑浓度和辐射分数随着压力的升高而增加。 关键词 高压；层流扩散火焰；CoFlame程序；烟黑生成；辐射换热 Numerical Study of Pressure Effect on Soot Generation and Radiation Heat Transfer WANG Dongxu, TAO Mengjie, ZHANG Qi, WANG Xiaoting, CHENG Qiang Abstract: The ethylene laminar diffusion flames at 1atm, 2atm and 5atm (OI 21%) were simulated by the CoFlame program in this paper. The nucleation, surface growth and oxidation of soot in the ethylene laminar diffusion flame at high pressure were studied, and the effect of pressure on the radiation heat transfer of the flame was analyzed from both the radiation fraction and the radiation self-absorption. The results show that pressure affects the processes of soot generation and radiation heat transfer separately through two competing mechanisms. Soot concentration and radiation fraction increase with increasing pressure due to the enhancement mechanism dominates the process in the range of this research. Key words: High pressure; Laminar diffusion flame; CoFlame; soot generation; Radiation heat transfer 0 前言 烟黑颗粒物是造成全球温室效应的重要物质之一，并且会导致臭氧层的破坏 ADDIN EN.CITE EndNoteCiteAuthorJacobson/AuthorYear1998/YearRecNum7/RecNumDisplayTextstyle face=superscript[1, 2]/style/DisplayTextrecordrec-number7/rec-numberforeign-keyskey app=EN db-id=vsfwxszx0rvw0meaadxxd50ravf0wsxdsf2d7/key/foreign-keysref-type name=Journal Article17/ref-typecontributorsauthorsauthorJacobson, Mark Z./author/authors/contributorstitlestitleStudying the effects of aerosols on vertical photolysis rate coefficient and temper