人教版高中英语必修五Unit 4Making the newsSection 1课件.pptVIP

(1)根据提示补全句子 为了能及时被收到来度过圣诞节，所有这些礼物必须马上邮寄。 All these gifts must be mailed immediately ___________________ in time for Christmas.(so as to) 解析：根据句意可知空格处作目的状语，so as to...为了……，后面接动词原形，但是gifts与receive之间存在被动关系，故用不定式的被动结构。 so as to be received (2)句型转换 Jenny communicates with native speakers every day so that she can improve her English. ＝____________ improve her English，Jenny communicates with native speakers every day. 解析：句意：为了提高英语，珍妮每天都与母语为英语的人进行交流。so as to和in order to都意为“为了”，在句中作目的状语，但是in order to可位于句首，而so as to不能位于句首，由此可知设空处填In order to。 In order to be to do表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性或注定要发生的动作或事物。例如： ①You are to report to the police. 你应该报警。(义务) ②They are to be married. 他们打算结婚。(意图) 难 点 解 析 1．His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他与新上司胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。 ③The book was not to be found. 书找不到了。(可能性) ④Every member of the party was to pay his own expense. 参加晚会的所有人费用自理。(吩咐，命令) (1)补全句子 如果要避免粮食短缺，就必须作出更大的努力来增加农业产量。 Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _________ avoided. 解析：条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来。“be＋不定式”可用于条件状语从句中，表示“如果想……”。 is to be (2)用恰当形式填空 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was ____________ (make)． 解析：句意：在澳大利亚发现了金子，这使得数以千计的人们认为在那里可以发财。从语境中动作的先后可知，“在那里发财”这一动作发生在“发现了金子”这一动作之后且还未发生，因此用过去将来时的被动形式，was to be made表示过去将来的可能性。 to be made (1)not only...but also...连接两个并列分句时，前一个分句用部分倒装结构，而后一个分句不倒装。 ①Not only did I pay off all my debts, but also I still saved some money to build a new house. 我不仅还清了债务，而且还攒了些钱建新房。 ②Not only is the teacher himself interested in football but also his students are interested in it too. 不仅是老师自己而且他的学生也都爱足球。 2．Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 我对摄影不只是感兴趣，在大学里我还选修过业余课程来提高技术呢。 (2)“不仅……而且……”常用not only...but also...表示，其中also常可省略。not only和but also后所接部分通常都是同一类的。 ①Not only the mother but also the child is a football fan. 不仅妈妈是足球迷，孩子也是。 ②The teacher is not only good