休斯顿LID实施的挑战part 1课件.pptx

;Located in southeast Texas near the Gulf of Mexico, 坐落于德克萨斯北部墨西哥湾附近 4th largest City in US, 美国第四大城市 640 sq miles (1,657.59 sq km), 640平方英里(1657.59平方千米) 2.5 million people, 人口两千五百万 Founded in 1836 on land near the banks of Buffalo Bayou. 1836年在布法罗河岸边的陆地上建立;2,450 Traffic Signals, 2450个交通讯号灯 16,100 Lane Miles Roads, (25,910 kilometer) 16100英里道路，(25910千米) 3,500 Miles Storm Pipes, (5,632.7 kilometer) 3500英里暴雨管道，(5632.7千米) 3,600 Miles Ditches, (5,793.6 kilometer) 3600英里水渠，(5793.6千米) 6,700 Miles Wastewater Collection, (10,782.6 kilometer) 6700英里的废水收集，(10782.6千米) 7,100 Miles Water Distribution. (11,426 kilometer) 7100英里的水资源分布。(11426千米);4;Houston Memorial Day Flood 2015 – 24 hrsRadar-Estimated Rainfall Totals 2015年美国阵亡将士纪念日在休斯顿发生的洪水—24小时雷达预测总降雨;Houston Memorial Day Flood 20152015年美国阵亡将士纪念日在休斯顿发生的洪水;7;2015年美国阵亡将士纪念日在休斯顿发生的洪水Flood along Gulf FWY between NASA Parkway and El Dorado洪水顺着NASA大道和埃尔多拉多之间的海湾高速一路漫延;7,300 Houstonians applied for disaster assistance from Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Over 5,000 home flooded; 7300人向联邦应急管理机构(FEMA)灾难救助。超过5000栋房屋会被淹没； $177.5 Million in aid (counted through end of Jan. 2016,); 1亿7750万美元的援助(截止至2016年1月)； In less than 6 hours, parts of Houston received “11” of rainfall; 不到6个小时，休斯顿部分地区达到了11级的降雨； Brays Bayou overflowed its banks, flooding SW Wastewater Treatment Plant; 布雷海湾溢出河岸，洪水淹没西南部的废水处理厂； 100,000 gallons of wastewater spilled out on the 25th of May, 2015. 2015年5月25日，10万加仑的废水喷涌而出；;COH – Short term intense rain events lead to localized flooding. 休斯敦市—短期强降雨导致局部洪水泛滥 2005 – 2008: I worked with HCEC to establish the allowable LID techniques. 2005—2008：我与HCEC合作建立了被大家所承认的的LID技术工艺 2008: Adopted LID techniques into COH IDM. 2008：LID技术工艺在被休斯敦市(COH)基础设施设计手册(IDM)采用 Offset detention requirement for any increase of impervious cover. 抵消任何增加不透水覆盖面的滞留要求 ;Let all understand and see the benefit to use LID. 让所有人理解和看见使用LID的好处 To prove LID techniques will 证明LID技术将会 Reduce stormwater management lan