探索新物质形态——夸克胶子等离子体-高能物理研究所.ppt

Recent Progress in the Study on Quark Matter and Its Realization in Heavy Ion Collisions 庄鹏飞 (清华大学) 高能物理大会，南昌2010 沉痛悼念和怀念刘连寿教授 FAIR U+U@Elab = 40A GeV CSR U+U@Elab = 0.6A GeV RHIC Au+Au@√s = 200A GeV LHC Pb+Pb@√s = 5.5A TeV deconfinement, chiral symmetry restoration, color superconductivity, pion superfluidity, …… QCD Phase Transitions and Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions STAR合作组中国成员： 清华大学 中国科技大学 华中师范大学 山东大学 上海应用物理所 兰州近代物理所 Strongly Coupled Quark Matter Conclusion: two possible sQGP states: a) independent quasi-partons b) partons + bound states lattice 2009: more non-perturbative when charm quark is thermalized, 50% contribution ! Point: the validity of a weak coupling expansion depends not only on the strength of the coupling, but also on the number of active degrees of freedom ! pair dissociation line BCS BEC sQGP T nB ● ● lattice 2009: searching for the QCD critical point in canonical ensemble cold atoms QCD ● BCS-BEC crossover in QCD ● does the quarkyonic matter exist in real world with Nc=3 and what is the measurable consequence of the quarkyonic matter ? ● D.Son: no deconfinement in isospin matter due to pion superfluidity, even at extremely high isospin densi