高中英语必修三第五单元教案.docVIP

（3，5） 重点词汇 1. vi.n. 聊天；闲聊 [典例] 1). What were you chatting to him about? 2). I had a long chat with her (about her job). [重点用法] chat to/with sb (about sth) = have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人聊天、闲谈…… [练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入所给词的适当形式或介词。 She often spends hours on the phone _______ (chat) to her friends. 2. adv. 向东 adj. 向东的；朝东的 [典例] 1). They were traveling eastward(s) to the city which appeared in their dreams. 2). The plane flied in an eastward direction. [词语归纳] eastward(s) adj./adv. 向东的，向东地 westward(s) adj./adv. 向西的，向西地 southward(s) adj./adv. 向南的，向南地 northward(s) adj./adv. 向北的，向北地 southeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东南的，向东南地 northeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地 southwestward(s) adj./adv. 向西南的，向西南地 northwestward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地 [练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。 1). It is said that Tangseng and his four apprentices(徒弟) traveled ________ in order to obtain the Buddhist scripture. 2). When winter comes, the birds travel in an __________ direction. 3. vt.vi. 包围；围绕 adj. 周围的 surroundings (常用pl.)环境 [典例] ①As a child，I was surrounded by love and kindness. ②After being surrounded by the police for several days，the robber had to give in. ③From the top of the hill you can see all the surrounding countryside. ④Everyone likes to work in pleasant surroundings. ⑤I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people. [重点用法] surround...with... 用……包围…… be surrounded by/with... 周围都是…… [练习] 用surround的短语或其适当形式填空。 1). _______ by a group of children, he felt happy. 2). There is no such kind of modern hospital in the ________ areas. 3). She has always been _______ _______fashionable friends. 4). She hopes to bring up her children in healthy _______. ________by a group of children，the old man was delighted. A．Surrounded　　　 B．Surrounding C．To be surrounded　　　 D．To be surrounding vi.vt. 测量；衡量；判定 n.[c,u] 尺寸；量具；计量单位；措施 [典例] Can you measure accurately with this ruler? ①The nurse we