旅游产业_城镇化_生态环境耦合协调性分析_以长江中下游六省为例_.docxVIP

福建衣林大学学报（哲学社会科学版），2017,20(4) :84-92 Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University (Philosophy and Social Sciences) 旅游产业、城镇化、生态环境耦合协调性分析 ——以长江中下游六省为例 许辉云,郑涵丹，伍蕾 (湖南师范大学旅游学院，湖南长沙410081) 摘要通过分析旅游产业、城镇化与生态环境的耦合发展机理，构建系统评价指标体系，引入余弦夹角值和变异系数法确 定指标权重，结合加权TOPSIS法综合评价系统发展水平，并运用耦合协调度模型对2005-2014年长江中下游六省旅游产 业、城镇化、生态环境的耦合协调度进行纵向动态分析与横向对比。结果表明：长江中下游六省旅游产业与城镇化发展迅 速，生态环境质量波动趋势存在地域差异，且生态环境的约束效应逐渐显现；长江中下游六省耦合协调度类型演进趋势相 同，耦合协调度类型空间分布以城镇化领先型为主，但耦合协调发展的滞碍因素东中部存在差异。基于此,针对生态环境 高度制约的江苏、浙江两省以及生态禀赋较好和环境破坏程度较小的湖北、湖南、安徽、江西四省，分别进行相应的旅游产 业、城镇化、生态环境协调发展对策分析。 关键词]旅游产业;城镇化;生态环境;耦合协调性;长江中下游 [中图分类号]F592.7 I文献标识码]A 文章编号]1671-5922 (2017) 04-084-9 [DOI] 10.13322/ki.fjsk.2017.04.014 Analysis on coupling coordination of tourism industry, urbanization, ecological environment —A case study of six provinces along the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river XU Hui-yun, ZHENG Han-dan, WU Lei (College of tourism, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China) Abstract ： Through the analysis of the coupling mechanism of the tourism industry, urbanization, ecological environment, this paper constructed the evaluation index systems, combined with variation coefficient and cosine value of angle to determine the weight of index, used the weighting TOPSIS to evaluate comprehensively development level of systems, and the coupling coordination model to analyze dynamically and compare horizontally on the coupling coordinative degree of tourism industry, urbanization, ecological environment of six provinces along the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river. The results showed that tourism industry and urbanization of six provinces along the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river developed rapidly, the fluctuation trend of ecological environment existed regional differentiation, and the constraints effect from ecological environment have appeared gradually. The type of coupling coordination of six provinces along the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river had the same evolution t