化学化工类专业英语16.pptVIP

* Anticancer Drugs Unit 16 Introduction Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. Not all tumors are cancerous; benign tumors do not spread to other parts of the body. Possible signs and symptoms include: a new lump, abnormal bleeding, a prolonged cough, unexplained weight loss, and a change in bowel movements among others. While these symptoms may indicate cancer, they may also occur due to other issues. There are over 100 different known cancers that affect humans. Anti-Cancer Drugs is an international medical journal, which aims to promote and encourage research on anti-cancer agents. It was first published in 1990 and it includes reports on clinical and experimental research results, from conventional cytotoxic chemotherapy to hormonal or biological response modalities.The journal has 10 issues per year and the current editor in chief is Mels Sluyser. According to the 2014 Journal Citation Reports, the journal has an impact factor of 1.784, ranking it 164th out of 211 in the category Oncology and 162nd out of 254 in the category Pharmacology Pharmacy. Anticancer Drugs  Vocabulary cytotoxic [sa?t?t?ks?k] adj.细胞毒素的 neoplastic [?ni:o?pl?st?k] adj. 肿瘤的 cisplatin 顺铂 leukemia [lu:ki:m?r] n.白血病 bleomycin [bli:o?mi:s?n] n.博来霉素 etoposide 依托泊苷 curative [?kj?r?t?v] adj.医疗的, 治疗的 bladder [?bl?d?] n.膀胱;?囊状物 oxaliplatin 奥沙利铂 Vocabulary colorectal [?ko?l?rekt?l] adj.结肠直肠的 intravenously [??ntr?vi:n?sl?] adv.静脉内地 cation [k?ta??n] n.阳离子 purine [pj?r?n] n.嘌呤，咖啡碱 lymphoma [l?mfo?m?] n.淋巴瘤 multiple myeloma 多发性骨髓瘤 methotrexate 氨甲嘌呤 fluorouracil 氟尿嘧啶 immunosuppressant 免疫抑制剂 Vocabulary nitrogen mustard 氮芥 precursor [pr??k?:s?] n. 前驱，初期形式 marrow [?m?ro] n.骨髓，脊髓 lymphoid [l?mf??d] adj.淋巴的 epithelial [?ep?θi:l?rl] adj.上皮的 gastrointestinal track 胃肠道 prodrug [pro?dr?ɡ] n. 前药 dosage [?dos?d?] n. 剂量;?服法 malignant [m??l?ɡn?nt] adj.恶性的，致命的 Sentances The dev