某市劳动人事局办公楼结构设计探讨.docxVIP

某市劳动人事局办公楼结构设计探讨 ［扌商要］木次毕业设计的内容为钢筋混凝土框架结构写字办公楼，拟建建筑物共六层， 分为建筑和结构两部分。建筑设计是在总体规划的前提下，根据设计任务书的要求，综合考虑 使用功能、施工、材料、建筑设备、建筑艺术及经济等。着重解决建筑布置与各种细部 构造，最终确定设计方案，画出建筑施工图。结构设计是在建筑物初步设计的基础上确 定结构方案；选择合理的结构体系；进行结构布置，并初步估算，确定结构构件尺寸， 进行结构计算。结构计算包荷载计算、变形验算、内力分析及截面设计。结构设计中主 要是框架设计阶段，在进行框架内力计算的过程中主要采用二次弯矩分配法，并结合 PKPM进行框架结构施工图的绘制，另外根据结构的具体使用和实际荷载情况对配筋进 行了修改，达到了设计要求。同吋，在进行楼板和基础以及楼梯设计阶段，合理的运用 软件进行了辅助设计。 ［关键字］框架；结构设计；分层法；D值法；内力组合 Municipal labor personnel bureau office building structure design [Abstract] The graduation project is to write reinforced concrete frame structure building, a total of six proposed building is divided into two parts, buildings and structures. Architectural design is in the overall planning of the premise, according to the design requirements of the mission statement, considering the use of function, construction, materials, construction equipment, architectural art and economics. Focus on solving the detailed structure of various architectural layout and finalize the design, construction drawings drawn. Structural design of buildings is determined on the basis of the preliminary design of the structure of the program; choose the right architecture; structural layout and preliminary estimates, to determine the size of structural components, structural calculations? Structure calculation package load calculation, deformation analysis, internal force analysis and cross-sectional design. Structural design of the main frame design stage, during the process of calculating internal forces in the main frame using the second moment distribution method, combined with PKPM draw frame construction plans, in addition to the specific case of the use and the actual load on the reinforcement structure were modified to meet the design requirements. Meanwhile, during the floor and foundation and stair design stage, the rational use of software-aided design. [Key word] frame; structural design; stratification; D value method; combination of internal forces TOC \o 1-5 \h \z 弓丨言 1 1