基于单片机的红外遥控电子密码锁毕业设计论文.docxVIP

基于单片机的红外遥控电子密码锁 PAGE \* ROMAN III 基于单片机的红外遥控电子密码锁 [摘要] 科技正在不断地发展之中，人们的生活水平跟随着科技的进步也在不断提升，处于物质时代的今天，人们对安全保险器件有着相对较高的要求，财产安全以及家庭防盗等安全问题已经成为人们重点关注的对象，传统的机械锁使用钥匙打开，其构造十分简单，运用一些简易工具就能轻松撬开，而电子锁有着很好的灵活性，并且保密性极高，安全系数良好，已经在各个场所有着相当不错的应用。 目前大部分电子密码锁都是用单片机技术开发制作的，本文向大家介绍的就是一种基于单片机的红外线遥控电子密码锁的设计方案。该密码锁是通过控制电路和芯片工作来确定输入的密码正确与否，然后控制电磁锁的开启或关闭。 本设计分为硬件部分和程序部分。硬件部分主要由STC89C51单片机系统、4*4矩阵键盘、LCD1602液晶显示、红外遥控系统和蜂鸣器报警系统等组成。可通过本机的矩阵键盘来进行密码输入或是红外遥控进行密码输入来开锁。程序部分是用Keil4软件进行编写的。此方案设计的密码锁保密强，灵活性高，能够满足大部分需求，并且能够在泄漏密码的情况下及时修改，能够用于家庭、宾馆、仓库等场所，对于一些特殊场所也能应对。 [关键词] 单片机 红外 密码锁  Infrared remote electronic combination lock based on MCU [Abstract] Technology is developing continuously, with the peoples standard of living with the progress of science and technology are also rising, in the age of material today, people have a relatively high requirements for safety insurance device, property security and family security and other safety problem has become the people focus on the object, the traditional mechanical lock using keys to open, its structure is very simple, use some simple tools can pry open easily, has good flexibility and electronic lock, and high confidentiality, good safety factor, already has a good application in various places. At present most of the electronic combination lock is made of single-chip computer technology development, this article is to introduce you to is a kind of design scheme based on single-chip computer infrared remote control electronic combination lock. And the combination lock is through the control circuit to determine the input password is correct or not, and then control the electromagnetic lock open or closed. This design is divided into hardware part and software part. The hardware part is mainly composed of STC89C51 microcontroller system, 4 * 4 matrix keyboard, LCD1602 LCD display, infrared remote control system and a buzzer alarm system, etc. It can be password by native matrix keyboard input password to unlock or infrared remote control. The softwar