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Interface on the computer mainboard（电脑主板上的接口）
IDE interface:
(Integrated-Drive-Electronics) is now widely used as an external interface, mainly connected to hard disks and optical drives. 16 bit data parallel transmission mode, small size, fast data transmission. An IDE interface can only connect to two external devices.
Interpretation of common English signs on the main board
Hard disk and floppy drive:
PRI, IDE, and IDE1 and SEC, IDE, and IDE2 represent the main and secondary drivers of the hard disk drive interface
FLOPPY and FDD1 represent floppy interface
Note: there are pins, such as 1,2 and 33,34, and 39,40 - like digital instructions around the interface. The floppy line and the hard line red line we use are near 1.
CPU socket:
SOCKET-478 and SOCKET462, SOCKET 370 represent the number of pins for the type of CPU.
Memory slot:
DIMM0, DIMM1, and DDR1, DDR2, and DDR3 represent the memory types used.
PCIE stands for graphics cards, graphics cards, but must be 16X
PCI represents the old graphics interface, 10X card, sound card, and TV card interface
Power interface:
ATX1 or ATXPWR 20 pin ATX power interface.
ATX12V CPU powered dedicated 12V interface (2 yellow, 2 black, 4 roots).
ATXP5 memory power supply port (color is 1 red, 2 orange, 3 black, 6 root).
Fan interface:
CPUFATN1 CPU fan
PWRFAN1 power fan
CASFAN1 and CHASSIS FAN and SYS FAN such that the chassis fan power interface.
FRONT FAN front chassis fan
REAR FAN rear chassis fan
Panel interface:
FPANEL or FRONT PNL1 front panel interface
PANEL1 panel 1
RESET and RST reset
LED semiconductor LED has a positive and negative difference. When we connect back, it does not emit light, its normal working voltage is red green yellow 1.8~2.5V, blue 4V or so, white 5V.
PWRSW or PWON power switch
PWRLED power indicator
ACPILED advanced power management status indicator
TUBROLED or TBLED said acceleration status indicator
HD_LED or IDELED hard disk light
SCSI LED SCSI hard disk working status indicator
HD and HD said pos
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