高等工程热力学流动过程熵产.pptxVIP

Advanced Thermodynamics（高等热力学）;2;主要内容;熵产及其在流动中的重要性;熵的概念;熵方程;流动与传热过程熵产;流动过程熵产;熵产的重要性;流动与传热过程深入理解;定量确定流动过程能量损失系数;Moody Chart;运用能量耗散方法; 考虑熵产概念，摩擦系数存在如下关系：;能量耗散→熵产;举例;定量确定流动过程能量损失系数;复杂流动过程的评价优化;复杂流动过程的评价与优化;利用熵产方法确定微通道内层流流动损失系数;水头损失系数（head loss coefficient K）;用于确定流动损失的水头损失系数(head loss coefficient K)概念仅适用于完全湍流流动(fully turbulent flows ) 对于完全湍流流动，部分K值可以在几乎所有的标准流体力学教科书中查阅到[*] 但是，在微通道中，流体主要集中于层流流动，而现有该领域的研究则很少。 因此，需要用新的方法来确定损失系数;能量损失;能量损失（ Power Loss，功率损失）;功率损失;研究目标;几何结构;流体物性;入口条件 ;不同Re数获得;Table 1. Reynolds numbers and their corresponding inlet conditions;计算网格;Detailed data for different grids is shown in Table 2.;计算软件;整个管系的功率损失为：;Table 3 ;In order to show the entropy generation in L2, the and should be subtracted from by analytical solutions. According to Ref.[1], equation for analytical solution to power loss is: ;Deduction of Ploss;The relative difference of values with different grid numbers is shown in Table.5, and the relative difference is defined as:;Deduction of loss coefficient ;Substitute Eqn.8 and Eqn.9 to Eqn.7, we obtain:;The relative difference of value with different grid numbers is shown in Table.7, and the relative difference is defined as:;关联Re和损失系数 ;关联Re和损失系数 ;In case of Grid 3, C1=0.53925 and C2 =16.20766 and the expression for is: ;Fig.6 Curve for ;Fig.7 Curve for ;Fig.8 Curve for ;Fig.9 Comparison of curves by different values with different grid numbers;To see the accuracy of curve fitting, a comparison of value is shown in Fig.10;结论;谢谢！！！