主论坛报告03——延长大型桥梁使用寿命的设计、施工与维护策略-毕扬 卡利基.pdfVIP

Wuhan International Bridge Science Technology Forum 2019 and Wuhan International Bridge Industry Expo 2019 November 1– 3, 2019, Wuhan, China Design, Construction, and Maintaining of Special Bridges Bijan Khaleghi, PhD, PE, SE Washington State Department of Transportation Saint Martin’s University Olympia, Washington Email: khalegb@ Acknowledgement: W. Phillip Yen, PhD, PE Chair, International Association of Bridge Earthquake Engineering wenhueiyen@ Washington State, USA Presentation Outline: 1. Special Structures 2. Floating Bridges • Design and Construction • Preservation and Maintenance 2 Special Structures: Movable Bridges • Vertical Lift – 6 • Double Leaf Bascule – 5 • Single Leaf Bascule – 1 • Swing – 3 • Floating - 1 3 Washington State Floating Bridges • Washington is home to 4 of the 5 longest floating bridges in the world • 3 bridges, spanning Lake Washington • 1 bridge, spanning Hood Canal • Hood Canal the only remaining “movable” floating bridge • Oldest – West half Hood Canal (1982) • Newest – SR 520 (2016) SR 520 (6 lanes) Crosses Lake Washington Design Pontoon bridge - Precast concrete Total length 7,710 feet (2,350 m) Width 116 feet (35 m) (at midpoint) Construction cost $4.56 billion Opened April 2016 SR 104 Crosses Hood Canal of Puget Sound Design Pontoon bridge with retractable draw span Total length 7,869 ft (1.49 mi; 2.40 km) First Construction January 1958 Construction cost $26.6 million Opened Augus