初中情态动词讲解.pptxVIP

Learning goals:;思考？;can / can not;1. 是can 的过去式；??表示过去的能力； He could ride a bike at the age of five.? 2. 用于婉转语气,多用于问句。“能，可以” Could you please clean the room? ---- Could I come to see you tomorrow? ---- Yes, you can. ( No, you can’t. ) 此处 could 不是过去式，只是语气更委婉， 答语中不能用could和 couldn’t，要用can 和 can’t。 ;may / may not;may / may not;must / must not;must / must not;must / must not;need作情态动词，主要用于疑问句和否定句中 need 一般疑问句: 肯定回答用 Yes, … must， 否定回答用 No,…needn’t . 或 No,…don’t have to. 如： Need I do it now? Yes, you ________。 No, you ___________________ . need 作行为动词，有人称、数和时态的 变化后接to do， 即 need to do sth. ;might / may;Ⅰ.用适当的情态动词填空： 1. I can play football. __________you swim? 2. I can’t play with you. I __________finish my homework first. 3. I__________ get up early tomorrow. because I have a meeting. 4. Nobody ___________live without air.;5.__________I come in ?Yes ,please. 6. __________you please tell me where the station is ? 7. Must I finish the work now ? No, you ___________. 8. --Need I take this book out? 　 --Yes , you _____ . 　　A. can B. may C. need D. must 9. ______ the girl read before she went to school? A. Can B. Must C. Can D. Could ? ;情态动词表示推测;Guessing game;Whose dog is this?;Whose dog is this?;An actor, he is tall, cool and popular. ;An actor, he is tall, cool and popular. ;He is a basketball player.;He is a basketball player.;;He is rich but helpful.;情态动词表推测讲解;might, could 表示推测 ;can’t 意为“不可能”, 必用在否定句中。 -- The man can’t be Mr. Green. -- He has gone to America.  ;;; 情态动词表示推测 常考的有：;练练吧;Choose must , might, could, can’t , can to fill in the blanks.;7.The pen___________ belong to him. It’s on his desk.;用must, could, can’t, might填空。;【例1】 -- Jim is reading a book under that tree. -- It _____ be Jim. He has gone to Hainan.  A. may