《测试信号》教学课件Chapter4_Lec2.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 证明不讲 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions The corresponding frequency response is given by As before, the quantity inside the braces is a real function of w, and can assume positive or negative values in the range * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions Here the phase function is given by where again b is either 0 or p As a result, the phase is also a linear function of w in the generalized sense * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions The expression for the frequency response in the general case for Type 2 FIR filters is of the form where the amplitude response is given by ~ ~ * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions Type 3: Anti-symmetric Impulse Response with Odd Length In this case, the degree N is even Assume N = 8 for simplicity Applying the symmetry condition we get * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions The corresponding frequency response is given by It also exhibits a generalized phase response given by where b is either 0 or p * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions In the general case where the amplitude response is of the form ~ ~ * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions Type 4: Anti-symmetric Impulse Response with Even Length In this case, the degree N is odd Assume N = 7 for simplicity Applying the symmetry condition we get * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions The corresponding frequency response is given by It again exhibits a generalized phase response given by where b is either 0 or p * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions In the general case we have where now the amplitude response is of the form ~ ~ * Linear-Phase FIR Transfer Functions General Form of Frequency Response In each of the four types of linear-phase FIR filters, the frequency response is of the form The amplitude response for each of the four types of linear-phase FIR filters can become negative over certain frequency ranges, typically in the stopband ~ ~ * Linear-Phase FI