新人教版选修8unit5重点单词和短语.pptxVIP

Unit 5Meeting your ancestors1. alternative① adj.供选择的；其他的e.g. The way was blocked ,so we had to go by alternative road.② n. [C] 二选其一；可供选择的东西；替代物1）an alternative to ...…的替代品2）have no alternative but to do sth.别无选择只好做……3）There is no alternative but to do...别无选择拓展：have no choice but to do sth.= have nothing to do but do…除了放弃那个计划，我别无选择。I have no alternative but to give up the plan.= I have no choice but to give up the plan.= I have nothing to do but give up the plan.no alternative but to go on1)We have ___________________________________.除了继续下去，我们没有选择的余地。2)There is ______________________________.除了战斗，没有其他的办法。no alternative but to fight辨析：alternative, choice 与 selectionalternative一般强调在只有两种可能性或者行为方式之间所做的选择。choice泛指从一组人或物中进行的自由选择，指选择、挑选、抉择。selection含有可供选择的许多不同的人或物的意思，尤指选拔。alternative① You have an__________ : Leave with your money, or stay to help me .② The store offers a wide ________of fruits and vegetables.choice③ Parents should be careful in their ________ of the movies their young children see.selection即学即用（1）你可以结婚也可以仍做单身汉，任你选择。 You marrying or remaining a bachelor.（2）我提议这次假期不是爬山就是到海边去。 I offered spending the vacation in the mountains or by the sea.（3）你有没有别的办法来解决这个问题？ Do you to the problem?have the alternative ofthe alternative suggestions ofhave an alternative solution2. interrupt vt.打断…讲话；暂时中断或中止①The war interrupted the trade between the two countries.②Sorry to interrupt you, but I have something to errupt　(1)Don’t_____________ me while I’m busy.我正忙着，不要打搅我。(2)Traffic in the city __________________ a snowstorm.市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。(3)I’m sorry to ____________ you, but could you tell me the way to the hospital?对不起，打扰了，你能告诉我去医院怎么走吗？was interrupted byinterrupt辨析：interrupt与disturbinterrupt强调“打断，使……不能继续”。disturb强调“打扰，打搅”，有“使……心烦，使……不安”之意。[活学活用]　对比填空(1)He is sleeping. Do not ________ him. (2)Its impolite to ________ others.disturbinterrupt拓展：Interruption n.中断，打断without interruption 不间断地即学即用（1）电话铃声打断了他的谈话。 （2）如果你起得早，尽量不要打扰别人。 He was interrupted by the ringing of thetelephon