特种加工概论外文文献翻译、中英文翻译.docVIP

外文资料及译文 Special processing Generality Special processing which is also called non-traditional machining or modern processing method, referring to electrical energy, heat energy, light energy, electrochemistry energy, chemical energy, sound energy and mechanical energy, such as special processing methods to remove or add material energy. Special processing technology is mainly described in this article refers to the laser processing technology, electron beam processing technology, ion beam and plasma processing technology and processing technology, etc. With the development of new type weapons and equipment, the increasingly urgent demand for special processing technology at home and abroad. Both aircraft, missiles, and other combat platforms are required to reduce the structure weight, improve the speed, increased range, reduce fuel consumption, achieve lighter high performance, structure, long service life and good economic affordability. To this end, the weapon system and combat platforms are required to use integral structure, lightweight structure, the new structure, advanced cooling structure and titanium alloys, composite materials, powder materials, intermetallic compounds, such as new materials. To do this, you need the special processing technology, equipment manufacturing, in order to solve processing problem of using conventional processing methods cannot be achieved, so special processing technology is the main application areas: Difficult-to-machine materials, such as high strength steel, titanium alloy, heat-resistant stainless steel, composite materials, engineering ceramics, diamond, ruby, hardened glass high hardness, high toughness, high strength, high melting point materials. Difficult machining parts, such as complex parts 3 d cavity type, hole processing, group of hole and narrow gap, etc. Low rigidity parts, such as thin walled parts, elastic element and other parts of the processing. With high energy density beam for welding, cutting, ma