瞬间动词变持续性动词表课堂.pptVIP

如： She has been dead. = She has died. 只是说“她死了”，所以动词 die 用过去分词 或 be+adj. 都行。 现在完成时的动词是用延续性动词或瞬间 性动词都行。但 要表达动作从过去到现在 延续了多长时间，就必须用延续性动词 。 在使用 for 的时候，后接时间段， since 后 接时间点。 She has been dead for two years (=sinece two years ago). 表达“她死了两年了”，只能用非延续性动词，所以 不能说： She has died for two years. 1 瞬 间 性 动 词 变 延 续 性 动 词 ? a) 用延续性动词代替终止性动词 1 、用 have 代替 buy ? My brother has had( 不能用 has bought) this bike for almost four years 2 、用 keep 或 have 代替 borrow I have kept( 不能用 have borrowed) the book for quite a few days. 3 、用 be 替代 become How long has your sister been a teacher? 2 4 、用 have a cold 代替 catch