最新六级一般疑问句附练习题教学提纲.pdfVIP

学习资料 一般疑问句 （一）、定义 : 用 Yes 或 No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 （二）、特点：以 be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头。 例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? （三）、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1、 看陈述句中有没有 be 动词（am、is、 are、 was、 were）或情态动词（ can， shall, must, may ,could等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例： It is rainy today. → Is it rainy today? Toms father can play the piano. →Can Toms father play the piano? 2、如果句中没有 be 动词或情态动词，则找实义动词，并在句首加助动词 do、 does或 did ，且原句的谓语动词要变回原形（一请一还原） 。 （1）They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? （2）Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? （3）The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： （1）在句首使用助动词 do 还是 does，取决于主语是否第三人称单数。 （2）在陈述句与疑问句互转化中，第一人称（ I ）和第二人称（ You)要互换，即 I 变→ You,You 变→ I 。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? Do you like English? →I like English. （3）如果陈述句中有 some, 则变问句时往往要变成 any 。 There is some water on the playground. → Is there any water on the playground. （四）一般疑问句的回答。 例： 1、Does she clean her room every day? 肯定回答： Yes, she does. 否定回答： No,she doesn ’t. 2、Is Anna ′s father a doctor? 肯定回答： Yes, he is. 否定回答： No ，he isn ′t. 3、Can she dance? 肯定回答： Yes,she can. 否定回答： No ，she can ′t. 如果问句中，主语是 this that（单数），回答时用 it 代替；若问句主语是 these, those （复数），回答时用 they 代替。 --Is this your bag? --Yes, it is ./ No, it isn ’t. --Are those your books? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren ’t. （五）练习： （1）、将下列句子改成一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答 1.、His father is an English teacher. 精品文档 学习资料 2、These cats are crying. 3、They can swim. 4 、I like to read English. 5、His father goes to wor