山东专用2020版高考英语复习专题五形容词和副词基础巩固外研版.doc

专题五 形容词和副词 基础巩固 Ⅰ.单句填空 1.(2018河北五个一联盟二次联考)The articles are intended for younger readers, but adults will find this site (suit)for them as well. 答案 suitable 句意:这些文章是为更年轻的读者写的,但是成年人会发现这个网站也 意为“适合的”,故填形容词,说明this site的特征适合他们。设空处作宾语补足语, 。suitable(humor)and are 2.(2018湖北宜昌葛洲坝中学月考)Almost all the fables he wrote entertaining, appealing to people of all ages. 吸引着各个年龄段的,几乎他写的所有的寓言故事都很滑稽、有趣答案 humorous 句意: humorous,的形容词形式故填提示词fables的特征,humor人们。设空处作表语,表示主语the 意为“幽默的”。and diseases learn more about unfamiliar 3.(2018陕西榆林二中三模)Doctors use it to (late)medical development. the 医生用它来了解更多不熟悉的疾病和最新的, latest 考查形容词。根据语境可知答案 latest。,修饰medical development,意为“最新的”,故填形容词设空处作定语医学发展,invited and a plan to fight obesity 2014, 4.(2018湖北襄阳调研)The WHO announced, in some (sense)diet and to take governments to encourage their citizens to adopt a exercise. 年世界卫生组织宣布了一项对付肥胖的计划并请各国政府鼓sensible 句意:2014答案 意sensible,励其公民要合理饮食和进行一些锻炼。设空处作名词diet的定语,故填形容词 为“明智的,合理的”。 2月调研 )The Silk Road linked ancient Rome and 5.(2018湖北武汉 (distance)China. 的定Chinadistant 答案 句意:丝绸之路把古罗马与遥远的中国连在了一起。设空处作 distant。表示“遥远的”,故填形容词语,江西名校学术联盟质检Ⅱ)I knew it was going to be hard to find another job 6.(2018 (competition)working market. in the 答案 competitive 句意:我知道在竞争激烈的工作市场再找到一份工作将是困难的。设 。故填形容词修饰working market,competitive空处作定语, 7.(2018江西名校学术联盟质检Ⅱ)Eighteen years later, were still here and doing (well)than ever. 可知ever,并且比以往做得更好。根据than 答案 better 句意:18年以后我们还在这里 可知答案为better。设空处填比较级;根据提示词well (sad), people can no longer visit the cave. 河南郑州一中六次测试8.(2018) 修饰后空格处位于句首作状语,句意:很遗憾,人们不能再参观那个洞穴了。答案 Sadly 首字母要大写。故用副词形式;根据提示词可知用sadly,面整个句子,(wide)accepted, the 9.(2018山西孝义实验中学二模)As the last name became first letter was capitalized. ,,其首字母被大写。设空处作accepted的状语答案 widely 句意:随着姓氏被广泛接受 。意为“广泛地”,故填副词widely)Beginning several days before Christmas, most schools 2月质检10.(2018福建龙岩 have a two-week winter break;students can relax, go on vacation and, most (important), enjoy the holiday. 学生大多数学校从圣诞节前几天