中国核算中的价格指数及其存在的问题研究.pdfVIP

{定价策略}中国核算中的 价格指数及其存在的问题 研究 1 《中国GDP 核算中的价格指数及其存在的问题研究》 赵 红 Abstract This paper briefly introduces the price indices and their compilation methods employed in estimating constant GDP by production approach, together with a presentation of various Chinese style price indices of year-on-year type, year-to-year type and fixed-base type published in the China Statistical Yearbook. Through comparative analysis, difference between the above Chinese style price indices and their counterparts corresponding to the relevant international standard terminology is revealed through presenting the price index formula respectively. In addition, this paper also summarizes the method of constant GDP estimation and the system of price statistics implemented in China and shows the underlying problems accompanied with the existing system and practice of the price statistics in the National Bureau of Statistics of China (NBS). Finally, recommendations and suggestions on the improvement of the international comparability of GDP at constant prices and price index compilation exercises are proposed for special consideration by the authorities concerned. This paper is divided into four sections, which are section one, background introduction; section two, comparative analysis between Chinese style price indices and the corresponding international standard terminology; section three, the compilation method of the  原载《统计研究》2005 （5 ）。 2 price indices adopted in the constant GDP estimation by production approach; section four, comments for problems and further improvements. 关键词 Key Words ： 价格指数