整车NVH声学包开发过程.pdfVIP

Developing a NVH Package for the Vehicle 整车NVH声学包开发过程 Richard E. Wentzel 理查德 Wuxi Jixing Acoustic Auto Part Technology Co., Ltd. 无锡吉兴汽车声学部件科技有限公司 Set Aggressive but Realistic NVH Performance Targets 设定一个富有挑战但又切合实际的NVH性能指标 1.) Measure the NVH Sources: Powertrain, Road/Tire and Wind. 噪声源：发动机噪声、胎噪和风噪 2.) Use operating conditions which bring out the best and worst NVH attributes. 通过各种操作条件来获取不同的NVH属性。 3.) Collect NVH data which is useful for setting targets, and reveals potential design improvements. 收集对设计目标及设计改进有用的NVH数据。 4.) Select and test “Image Vehicles” which emulate the NVH performance being sought. 选择并测试一辆性能较好的车型，寻找一个较好的NVH性能方案。 5.) Benchmarking and vehicle tear-down reveals effective design approaches which minimize cost and weight. 通过基准测试来获得最优的成本和重量的方案。 On-Road Operating Conditions and Test Protocol 一般道路上车辆行驶条件和测试协议 60 kph Cruise on Smooth Road in Drive city driving 城市环境中驾驶 在光滑路面上以60km/h的速度恒速行驶 road/tire 60 kph Cruise on Rough Road in Drive 胎噪 在粗糙路面上以60km/h的速度恒速行驶 road/tire wind 80 kph Cruise on Smooth Road in Drive 胎噪和风噪 在光滑路面上以80km/h的速度恒速行驶 road/tire wind 120 kph Cruise on Smooth Road in Drive 胎噪和风噪 在光滑路面上以120km/h的速度恒速行驶 Engine Wide Open Throttle on Smooth Road in Second 发动机噪声 两档全全油门加速测试 Part Throttle on Smooth Road in Second、 Engine 发动机噪声 两档半油门加速测试 road/tire Coast Down on Smooth Road in Neutral 胎噪 空挡减速测试 Stationary Vehicle at Idle in Drive Neutral Engine 怠速测试（行车怠速和驻车怠速）