一带一路技术服务走廊 一带一路技术服务走廊 水产养殖现场取样检测与诊断技术.pptVIP

诺卡氏菌病 鮰爱德华氏菌病 Thanks！ * 池塘早上pH值最低，傍晚最高。总碱度越高的池塘pH值变化幅度越小。 * 肠道长度作为选育指标？ * 因为确诊的难度、病菌的变异（耐药性），养殖户前期的用药等等 Field Sampling and Diagnosis Technology of Aquaculture. Doc. Zhenhua Zheng Rizhao Polytechnic 2018-5 1. Tools 2. Water quality testing and evaluation. 3. Sampling and diagnosis. 4. Disease treatment 1. TOOLS Spring balance Scissor Calculator Water test kit. cast?nets ruler camera … 2. Water quality testing and evaluation ?water quality test box Effective indicators：pH、NO2-、NH3-N pH值以弱碱性为佳（7.0~8.0） In the middle and later stage of aquaculture, nitrous nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen will exceed the standard. The water is poor Use appropriate sampling methods Common Processing Method pH is abnormal low：CaO high：CH3COOH 三氮超标： Change the water aeration Zeolite powder probiotics The water that is too transparent Sprinkle lime to increase the total alkalinity 3. Sampling and diagnosis. For the diagnosis of farming, first of all, the observation of the breeding environment and water quality test. Determine whether the fish is properly sized Surface inspection The anatomy of the check Health diagnosis The pond has caught 5,000 kilos of fish The new fish fry was marked thick Should be checked simultaneously Ratio of females Good fish is the key to successful breeding C.P. AQUACULTURE (BEIHAI) CO.,LTD. If the specification is not complete, it should be large or small Fish inspection in three sizes parasitization? Anatomical method Knock before dissection.－－ It is convenient to observe the gill ； Cut the spine； Cut open the abdominal cavity animal?welfare Gills decay Rotten gills, white in color ?Visceral inspection Fat content Courage color ?Proportion Ntestinal thickness, color, congestion, content and so on. Normal pale red color of the liver Carnivorous fish when the liver is milky white it can also be normal 黄鳍鲷白色的肝脏并未影响其成活率 The liver is abnormally tan, soft and fragile 金鲳鱼肝脏黄色病变导致了 0.5‰的日死亡率 胆过于偏大，可能为饲料中毒所致 肝脏花斑（红白相间）且有结疤 The front of the intestine is normally colore