定从讲课顺序疑问代词疑问副词完整版备课讲稿.docxVIP

精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 一定语分前置定语和 后置定语： 1A beautiful girl .a bad boy.前置 2A girl with a red hat ./in a red hat.介词短语作后 置定语。 31 have much homework to do . 动词 不定式做后置定语。 4 The girl standing under the tree is really charming. 现在分词短语作后置 定语。 5 The girl named/called lili is my sister. 精品文档 精品文档 二6句子做定语 1He is a person that does what he says. 2Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher? 3Jim told us a story that was very interesti ng. 4The number of the people that come to visit the city each year 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 rises one milli on. 5The package that you are carrying is about Chin ese. 6His father died the year he was born. 7She is the pop star that I want to see very much. 8This is the second article that I have written in En glish. 9That is the man saved ten children in the earthquake. ⑴that指物和人。在 从句中作主语和宾语 （可省略） 定语从句的概念：在复 合句中，用来修饰某一 名词或代词的从句叫 做定语从句。被定语从 句修饰的名词或代词 叫做先行词，定语从句 必须放在先行词之后， 对先行词起修饰限定 作用。 1The boy who is weari ng the black jacket is very 精品文档 精品文档 clever . Is he the man who wants to see you? A girl who is sta nding un der the tree is lucy ⑵Who指人，可用that 替换，在从句中作主 语。介词+whom 不能 省略 He is the man whom I saw yesterday . 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 The girl whom I met looks like Lily。 5He was the man whom(who) you were look ing for 6.I don like the boy to_ whom you are talking. ⑶Whom 指人作宾 语，可用that替换 作动词和介词的宾语， 口语中可用who代替 whom。 ⑷which指物，在从句 中作主语和宾语。 例：1 Her shop is a shop which sells medicine. 2 The film which we saw last night was wonderful. 3The room in which there is a machine is a workshop. 4 This is the hotel in which you will stay. 5The house we live in is not large ⑷ whose 指人或指物， 在从句中作定语， 修饰 它后面的名词。表示 “所属”关系。例如： Wei Fang is the stude nt whose family was rich . （ whose 指人，作family的定 语） Nobody wants the house whose windows are broken. （whose 指物，作windows的定 语） When where 和why引导的定语从句 1 when前面的引导词指时间，在从句中 做时间状语。如果在句子当 中做主语或者宾语时用that或which。 I will n ever forget the day whe n we were in the country Whe n =on/in /at which I still remember the year whe n I