小学教育英语比较级.docxVIP

形容 比 一：定 形容 有原 、比 和最高 。原 用于描述；比 是同一范畴内的人或事物相比，一方比一方更??；最高 是三者或三 者以上以及一定范 内的描述 二：句子构成： 主 + be ( am is are ) +  形容 的比 +than+  比 象。 （注意 造句或 按照句子构成形式来 逐一 你的句子是否正确。 ） 三：形容 的 化 1 直接 + er Small--small er long tall short old young strong quiet loud strict kind smart sweet sour fresh clean cold cool warm fast 2 以 e 尾。直接 + r Nice--nice r large 3 双写末尾字母再加 er Big  —bi gger  fat  hot  sad  thin 4 辅音字母 +Y 结尾，先把 y 变 i 再加 Funny—funn ier heavy happy  er . tasty salty windy snowy easy hungry angry thirsty dirty sunny 特殊变化 Much( many) –more— most good --- better –best bad – worse ---worst little –less ---least far --- farther (further) 6 多音节前面加 more beautiful --- more beautiful  – most beautiful excited  --- more excited  – most excited 四 使用中的问题： 1:The tree is tall . （描述性的没有上下文， 也没有比较对象的时候直接用原级， 不用比较级。） The tree is taller than that one .(  有 比较对象  , 两者相比的时候用比较级。  ) The tree is the tallest in the park (  描 述性的在一定范围内不是两者相比时用最高级。 ) How heavy are you I am 48 kilograms . How tall are you I am metres (meters) How old are you I am 12 years old . 3 My shoes are bigger than your s .( your shoes ) 4 He is stronger than me .( 宾格 ) 5 When the sun gets down, the shadow is getting (longer and longer .) 改错： 1 The dogs are thin than the cats. The dogs are thinner than the cats . He has longer hair . He has long hair. The monkeys is clever than the giraffes . The monkeys are cleverthan the giraffes . 4 The elephants are heavy than the horses. The elephants are heavier than the horses. 5 Today is hotter then yesterday . Today is hotter than yesterday .