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09届高三英语重难点详解
Unit 1--5
Unit 1 Madam Curie一、语法Revising the Attributive Clause复习定语从句的用法注意:1.关系词的选择,一定要看好关系词在定语从句中所起的作用。I will never forget the day on which/that I spent with you.(which/that在定语从句中作动词spent的宾语)I will never forget the day when I first saw you.(when在定语从句中作时间状语)2.关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词必须和先行词的数一致。The woman who teaches us maths is from America.The CD that is on the table belongs to me.3.位于介词后的关系代词要用whom(人)和which(物),不能用 who或that。The hotel at which they stayed is very expensive.Lily with whom I go shopping is a very pretty girl.含有介词的短语动词一般不可以拆开,如:This is the man you need to look after.4.引导非限制性定语从句要用which。Ive finished reading the book, which you lent to me last week.5.which还可用来代替前面全句的意思。She received a letter from her boss, which made her so surprised.二、聚焦高频考点1.devote to sth/doing sth.投身于;献身于(做)某事eg: Madame Curie devoted all her life to her research.The teacher devoted herself to teaching.2.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事eg: Madame Curie succeeded in finding radium.3.have ... to do with与……有关eg: Dont ask me! I have nothing to do with it.I think he must have something to with the murder.4.disappoint失望disappointed失望的(主语是人)eg: She was so disappointed that she wasnt invited to the party.disappointing令人失望的(主语是物)eg: She was so disappointed that she wasnt invited to the party.5.be determined to do=make up ones mind to do 下决心要做.eg: If he is determined to do something, nothing can stop him.三、常用词语与句型1.admit让……进入,招收eg: Only three hundred students are admitted to our school every year.admit还可作“承认”“容纳”解。eg: She admitted having broken the windows.The hall admits 200 persons.2.倍数的表达方式:倍数time+比较级+than+被比事物(比……大多少倍)eg: The building is four times higher than that one.或:倍数time+as+形容词+as+被比事物,所以上例句可等于The building is five times as high as that one.3.instead作副词时,意为in place of(代
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