Chapter11物理和化学因素对微生物的控制.pptxVIP

Chapter Overview;Many factors must be contemplated（关注） when choosing an antimicrobial technique, including the material being treated, the type of microbes involved, the microbial load, and the time available for treatment. Antimicrobial agents damage microbes by disrupting the structure of the cell wall or cell membrane ,preventing synthesis of nucleic acids （DNA and RNA）, or altering the function of cellular proteins .; Microbicidal agents kill microbes by inflicting nonreversible（不可逆的） damage to the cell .microbistatic agents temporarily inhibit the reproduction of microbes but do no