毕业设计（论文）-杠杆臂多件装夹铣床夹具设计.docx

摘 要 此次毕业设计内容是对杠杆臂零件的加工工艺设计，其中最主要的课题设计目的是多件装卡（杠杆臂端面）铣削的夹具设计。在设计之初应首先对杠杆臂零件进行工艺分析，选择好零件的加工基准。拟定加工工艺路线。 设计的杠杆臂多件铣床机床夹具可以有效的提升被加工件的产品质量，提升被加工件的生产效率，降低了产品生产的成本，较大了减小了工人的劳动强及对工人技术的要求为生产业创造了极高的价值。 本课题从理论分析与实际制造角度出发，确定了零件加工基准，对杠杆臂的工艺、工序进行了编排，同时确定了切削用量及机动时间。接着开始对专用夹具进行设计、误差分析及夹紧操作说明。 在专用夹具设计前，我们要先了解设计要求，设计出各部分组件，绘制出CAD图纸；计算出夹具定位误差。分析实际操作中结构的合理性与不足之处，在今后的设计中进行改善。 全套图纸加扣 3346389411或3012250582 关键词：工艺，工序，切削用量，夹紧，定位，误差 Abstract This graduation design is designed for the processing technology of lever arm parts. The main purpose of this graduation project is to design the fixture design of multi-piece loading card (lever arm face) milling. At the beginning of design, the lever arm parts should be analyzed, and the machining standard of good parts should be selected. Draw up the processing route. Over design of the lever arm milling machine tool fixture can effectively improve the quality of products of work piece, improve production efficiency of work piece and reduce the cost of production, reduces the labor intensity of workers and the larger demand for technical workers living industry created the extremely high value. Based on theoretical analysis and practical manufacturing, this paper determines the machining standard of parts, arranges the process and process of lever arm, and determines the cutting amount and time of maneuver. Then the design, error analysis and clamping operation of special fixture are introduced. Before the special fixture design, we should understand the design requirements, design the components, and draw the CAD drawings. The fixture positioning error is calculated. Analyze the rationality and deficiency of the structure in the actual operation, and improve it in the future design. Keywords: process, process, cutting amount, clamping, positioning, error. 目录 第一章 绪论 7 1.1 机床夹具的概念及历史： 7 1.2夹具的定义： 9 1.3工件装夹的概念： 9 1.4工件装夹的方法： 9 1.5在机床上夹具如何有效的确保加工精度： 9 1.6夹具的组成部分： 9 1.7机床夹具的作用： 10 1.8夹具的分类： 10 一、按夹具的应用范围分类、 10 二、按夹具上的动力源分类 12 1.9夹紧