人教版七年级下册英语11、12单元知识点总结知识讲解.pdfVIP

Unit 11 How was your school trip? 一、短语归纳 1. go for a walk 去散步 2. milk a cow 挤牛奶 3. ride a horse 骑马 4. feed chickens 喂小鸡 5. talk with 与…谈话 6. take photos 拍照 7. quite a lot 相当多 8. show...around 带领 ...参观 9. learn about 了解 10. from... to... 从 ...到 ... 11. grow/pick strawberries 种植 / 采草莓 12. in the countryside 在乡下 13. go fishing 去钓鱼 14. at night 在夜晚 15. a lot of 许多；大量 16. come out 出来 17. go on a school trip 去学校郊游 18. along the way 沿线 19. after that 之后 20. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 21. all in all 总的来说 22. take a / the train 乘火车 23. be interested in 对……感兴趣 24. not … at all 根本不…… 二、重要句型 1. How was your school trip? How + be + 主语？ = What be +主语 + like?意为“ ,, 怎么样？” 答语： It was great./ It was OK./ It was /wasn ’t good. 2. quiet a lot of+ 可数名词 (复数 )/ 不可数名词，也可单独使用。 e.g. We drank quite a lot of milk. I saw quite a lot of cows. I play tennis quite a lot in the summer. 1) quite a little + 不可数名词， 意为 “相当多”； e.g. There is quite a little water in the bottle. 2) quite a few 相当多 +可数名词 ，意为“相当多”。 e.g. Quite a few students were late. 3. take 与 photo, picture 等词搭配时，意为“拍摄，摄影”。表示“拍摄某物或人”，就要 在短语后面接介词 of 来引入所拍摄的对象。 e.g. The girl likes to take photos of herself with her cell phone( 手机 ). 那个女孩喜欢用自己的手 机自拍。 4. ...learned a lot about farming. 学到了很多关于种田的知识。 1) learn sth. 学习某物 I learn English every day. 2) learn about 学习关于某事，如： He wants to learn more about science. 3) learn to do sth. 学习做某事，如： We all want to learn to swim. 5. It was so much fun. 那真是蛮好玩的。 fun 表示“有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。 e.g. He plays the violin for the fun of it. 他拉小提琴只是为了好玩。 Swimming in the sea is great fun. 在海里游泳很好玩。 I had much fun on the school trip. 我在学校旅行中玩得很开心。 6. feel 和 feel about 的区别： 1) feel 是系动词，意为“感觉”，后接形容词做表语。 e.g. I don ’t feel well today. 我今 天身体感觉不舒服。 2) feel about 意为 “认为，以为”，后面加名词。