定语从句中只用WHO或that或which.docxVIP

定语从句中只用 WHO, 不用 that 的情况 一卡通 定语从句中只用 WHO, 不用 that 的情况 1. 先行词是 one, ones 或 One who does not work hard will never succeed. anyone 时 ; 先 行 词 为 Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. those 或被 those 修饰， She is the only one of the students who has been to the USA. 指人时 Those who learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed. 2. 在以 there be?的句子 There is a comrade outside who wants to see you. 中，先行词为人时 当定语从句中又有定语The student that won the first prize is the monitor who 从句 ,且先行项都为人时 works hard. 当指人的先行项被一些There s only one student in the schoolwho I want to see. 指物的名词修饰时 Do you know the woman in blue with a baby on her back who is working in the fields? 5. 在非限制性定语从句中 I met a friend of mine in the street , who had just come from 指人 America. 6. 定语从句中有插入语时 , Jackson is a man who I believe is honest. 且先行项为人时 定语从句中只用 that , 不用 which 的情况 当先行词是不定代词，如All that can be done has been done. all, everything, anything, I didnt want this recorder; I want the one that nothing, much, few, little, was borrowed yesterday. none, the one等 先行词（指物的）前面有Theres no difficulty that we cant overcome. only, few, one of, little, no, Ive read all the books that can be borrowed here. all, every, very 等词修饰时 This is the very man that I want to see. 3. 先行词被序数词 first, last, This is the first letter that Ive written in English. next 等或形容词的最高级 She is the mostcareful girl that Ive ever known. 修饰时 当先行词既有人又有物时They talked about the people and places that they had visited. 5. 当先行词是系动词 be 后面 Shanghai isnt the city that it used to be 60 years 表语或关系词本身是从句 ago. 的表语时 He is no longer the manthat he used tobe. 当主句是以 who, which 或 Who is the man that is waiting at the school what 开头的特殊疑问句时 gate? Which is the carthat ran over a dog yesterday? What did you seethat made you so angry? 7. 当主句以 There be?结构 There is a seat in the cornerthat is still free. 开 头 时， 或 关系 代词 在 There are two books on history that are for you. there be?结构中作实义主 The 9.15 is the fastest train that there has ever 语