超密集无线网络的频谱分配程序设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 28 超密集无线网络的频谱分配程序设计 摘要:随着移动网络飞速的发展，3G，4G渐渐满足不了广大用户的需求，5G由此应运而生，超密集无线网络就是5G技术中至关重要的一种。随着移动通信技术的不断完善，频谱资源越来越匮乏且有大量的可用频段没有被充分利用，所以需要合理进行频谱分配来缓解频谱资源不足的问题。本文首先分析课题的背景和研究意义，了解了超密集无线网络的概念以及频谱分配的意义。然后了解了频谱分配在国内外的研究发展情况，找出了频谱对国内外各个部门的影响。接着，本文又详细介绍了超密集无线网络频谱分配技术的概念以及分类，然后又挑选了几个典型的频谱分配算法进行介绍，了解了在不同情况下这些算法是如何解决频谱的合理分配只一个重要问题。最后着重讲述了为了提高频谱的利用率，减少干扰，提高系统的吞吐量，本文提出了一种基于5个用户5个信道的频谱分配算法，讲解了算法实现的流程，然后进行了一系列的仿真与分析。仿真实验的结果验证了算法的有效性，确实提高了频谱资源的利用率。 关键词：超密集异构网络；频谱资源；频谱分配；频谱利用率 Super dense wireless spectrum allocation program design Abstract: With the rapid development of mobile network, 3 g, 4 g gradually cannot satisfy the needs of the masses of users, 5 g emerged, super dense is of vital importance to the wireless network is 5 g technology of a kind. With the constant improvement of mobile communication technology, more and more scarce spectrum resources and a large number of available frequencies is not make full use of, so need to be reasonable for spectrum allocation to ease the problem of shortage of spectrum resources.This paper analysis the topic background and research meaning, understand the concept of super dense wireless networks as well as the significance of spectrum allocation. And then understand the spectrum allocation in the domestic and foreign research and development situation, find out the influence of spectrum of various sectors at home and abroad. Then, this paper also introduces in detail the super dense wireless spectrum allocation technology and the concept of classification, and then select a few typical spectrum allocation algorithm is introduced, learned in different situations of these algorithms is how to solve the frequency spectrum distribution is only an important issue. Finally focus on in order to improve the utilization rate of spectrum, reducing interference, improve the throughput of the system, this paper puts forward a kind of based on five user five channels of spectrum allocation algorithm, and explained the algorithm implementation