阿来《尘埃落定》的语言艺术特征.doc

PAGE 阿来《尘埃落定》的语言艺术特征 摘要：《尘埃落定》用独特的语言方式和诗歌的律动叙写了土司制度消亡的过程，小说的题目具有很深的象征意义。《尘埃落定》用新鲜独特的创作素材，日常化与生活化的语言，汉语表达时的独特表现，着色添彩的比喻运用，魔性奇幻的象征手法，抒情性语言叙述的诗意化，描绘性语言叙述的诗意化抒情性语，语言的陌生化手法的表现，小说语言明快而轻巧，传达出一股汉藏结合的独特魅力，富有诗的韵味与灵动。阿来在用汉语创作时受藏语文化的影响，使他的作品语言表现出民族化特征，所以他的创作语言具有相对独特的风格。 关键词：生活化语言；修辞妙用；诗化语言；陌生化手法 The Artistic Features of Language in A Lai s Dust Settled Down Abstract: The dust settles uses the unique language and the rhythm of poetry to describe the process of the death of the chieftain system. The subject of the novel has a deep symbolic meaning. Dust settled with fresh and unique creative material, the daily and life of the language, the expression of the unique expression of Chinese, the color of the metaphor of the use of color, magic fantasy symbolism, lyric language narrative poetic, depicting language Narrative poetic lyric language, the language of the unfamiliar way of expression, the novel language bright and lightweight, to convey a unique combination of Han and Chinese charm, full of poetic charm and Smart. Aly in the creation of Chinese language by the influence of Tibetan culture, so that his works show the national characteristics of the language, so his creative language has a relatively unique style. Key words: life language; rhetorical use; poetic language; defamiliarization 目 录 一 阿来用汉语表达时的独特表现…………………………………………………………1 二、小说语言的日常化与生活化……………………………………………………………2 三、精妙绝伦的修辞增加小说亮点………………………………………………………3 1.着色添彩的比喻…………………………………………………………………………3 2.魔性奇幻的象征…………………………………………………………………………4 四、语言诗化的表现与成因…………………………………………………………………5 1.抒情性语言叙述的诗意化……………………………………………………………5 2.描绘性语言叙述的诗意化……………………………………………………………6 3.语言诗化的形成原因…………………………………………………………………6 五、语言的陌生化手法运用…………………………………………………………………7 1.句式运用的陌生化……………………………………………………………………8 2.修辞手法的陌生化……………………………………………………………………8 注释………………………………………………………………………………………………10 参考文献………………………………………………………………………………………10 PAGE 1 阿来的《尘埃落定》选取康巴藏区生活为创作素材，叙写了土司制度逐渐消亡的过程，小说主要表现了在解放之前康巴藏人在特定的历史环境下的一种选择。小说究其表面而言描述的是土司制度的消亡，实质是要揭示中国现代社会在历史进程中的一种转型，及其在转型的过程中所带来的个人精神上的痛苦。《尘埃落