浙江省杭州市滨江区2017届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含解析).doc

滨江区2016学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 九年级英语试题卷  询问Peter Smith的最大消费，定位到第一张图表，由图可知 Housing在其消费中占比40%，属最大消费项目，故此 C正确。 17. Which one makes up the same perce ntage（百分比）for Perter Smith and Maria Kan del ？ A. Hous ing. B. Food. C. In sura nee. D. Taxes. 【答案】C 【考点】细节推断题 【解析】询问Peter和 Maria两个人的消费占比相同的项目，由第一张图和第二张图可知，两人消费占比相 同的项目只有in sura nce---5.6%,故此C正确。 18. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. Maria has a car while Peter doesn t. B. Peter has savings while Maria doesn t. C. Food makes up the largest expe nse for both people. D. Hous ing makes up the largest expe nse for both people. 【答案】D 【考点】细节推断题 【解析】由图可知，Peter的消费中存在car payment而Maria无此消费，故A错误；由图可知，Maria存在 saings而Peter无，故B错误；由图可知，两个最大的消费都是 housing而不是food,故C错误，D正确； 【参考答案】CCD B Scientists have been trying to make soft and friendly robots，like Disney for years. And tlseBdymex， fin ally done it. The “ octobot ” is the world s first soft robot. It is not like the scary，metal robots in movies like Star Wars or The Terminator（《终结者》 ）.Instead，it is made of soft material，and looks just like an octopus（ 章鱼）.Octobot is also the first soft robot that controls itself without batteries or wires，according to its researchers at Harvard University in the US. The hope is that one day，soft robots like this will help humans do difficult medical surgery（夕卜科手术 ）and save lives in emergencies like earthquakes and storms. Scientists have been trying for years to make soft robots that are safe around humans，but this is the first time it has happe ned. It means that huma ns won t be in dan ger of being hurt if the robot aeetitdlflettas you too hard. The octobot gets power from a chemical reaction（化学反应）.It pushes gas through the robot body and makes its legs dance. They used a 3-D prin ter to create its body. “ Humans ourselves，we ve very soft and soft robots are madeeofaisatlhat are safe for us to interact（互动） with， ” PhD students student Pyan Truby，one of the octobot researchers，told BBC. Barry Trimmer，the editor -inchief of Soft Robotics，told N