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- 约3.14万字
- 约 28页
- 2021-11-26 发布于上海
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第一讲: 动词
一 .Be 动词( am, is, are)的用法
口诀: I 用 am , you 用 are ,is 连着他( he)她(she)它(it )。单数全部用
is,复数一律都用 are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃,变否定,更容易,
be 后 not 莫忘记,句首大写莫迟疑。
I ________ a student. You ________ Japanese.
He _______ my brother. She_______ very nice.
My name ________Harry. LiLei _________ very tall.
This book________ very interesting. Li Lei and I __________
good friends.
These ________ apples. Those_________ bananas.
They _________students. There _______ some bread
on the plate.
The cat________ black. The black pants ______ for
Su Yang.
Here ______ some sweaters for you. There ______ a girl in
the room.
There some milk for me. There ______ some
apples on the tree.
Gao Shans shirt _______ over there. Some tea ______ in the
glass.
二 .一般现在时态
1.用法: (1).表示习惯性,经常性的动作 ,常与 often, always, usually, every
day/week/month …等词连用
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I often play soccer.
(2).表示主语具备的性格或能力: He likes to eat bananas.
2.在一般现在时态中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也用第三人称单
数 , 第三人称单数的构成规则(主语不是第三人称单数时谓语动词用原形):
a.一般情况下在动词词尾加 s 如: getgets likelikes play—plays,
want —wants , work—works ,
b. 以字母 s、x、ch, sh,o 结尾的动词加 -es:guess—guesses, fix—fixes,
teach—teaches, brush—brushes, go—goes,
c. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,先变 y 为 i,再加 -es:study—studies,
carry—carries,fly—flies,特殊词: havehas
一 写出下列动词的三单形式。
take like play run do
watch wish eat have want
teach start
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