人教版七年级上册英语全册语法知识点梳理.pdfVIP

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人教版七年级上册英语全册语法知识点梳理.pdf

第一讲: 动词 一 .Be 动词( am, is, are)的用法 口诀: I 用 am , you 用 are ,is 连着他( he)她(she)它(it )。单数全部用 is,复数一律都用 are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃,变否定,更容易, be 后 not 莫忘记,句首大写莫迟疑。 I ________ a student. You ________ Japanese. He _______ my brother. She_______ very nice. My name ________Harry. LiLei _________ very tall. This book________ very interesting. Li Lei and I __________ good friends. These ________ apples. Those_________ bananas. They _________students. There _______ some bread on the plate. The cat________ black. The black pants ______ for Su Yang. Here ______ some sweaters for you. There ______ a girl in the room. There some milk for me. There ______ some apples on the tree. Gao Shans shirt _______ over there. Some tea ______ in the glass. 二 .一般现在时态 1.用法: (1).表示习惯性,经常性的动作 ,常与 often, always, usually, every day/week/month …等词连用 1 / 28 I often play soccer. (2).表示主语具备的性格或能力: He likes to eat bananas. 2.在一般现在时态中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也用第三人称单 数 , 第三人称单数的构成规则(主语不是第三人称单数时谓语动词用原形): a.一般情况下在动词词尾加 s 如: getgets likelikes play—plays, want —wants , work—works , b. 以字母 s、x、ch, sh,o 结尾的动词加 -es:guess—guesses, fix—fixes, teach—teaches, brush—brushes, go—goes, c. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,先变 y 为 i,再加 -es:study—studies, carry—carries,fly—flies,特殊词: havehas 一 写出下列动词的三单形式。 take like play run do watch wish eat have want teach start

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