海拔1400m某部官兵睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患病率调查.docVIP

海拔1400m某部官兵睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患病率调查 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：海拔1400m某部官兵睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患病率调查 1 1 对象与方法 3 2 结果 3 3 讨论 5 文2：海拔3700m移居青年睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患病率调查 7 1 对象与方法 8 2 结果 8 3 讨论 11 参考文摘引言： 12 原创性声明（模板） 13 文章致谢（模板） 14 正文 海拔1400m某部官兵睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患病率调查 文1：海拔1400m某部官兵睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患病率调查 Prevalence of Sleep Apneahypopnea Syndrome among Servicemen Living at an Altitude of 1 400 Mete Abstract： Objective To investigate the prevalence of sleep apneahypopnea syndrome (SAHS) in the servicemen living at an altitude of 1 400 mete in order to provide data for estimating the disease and make strategies for treating and preventing A total of 348 subjects were derived from the population living at an altitude of 1 400 mete at random. They were asked to awer the questio from a questionnaire concerning snoring, daytime sleepiness, duration of high altitude exposure and habits such as smoking and drinking,etc. The prevalence of SAHS was estimated from the result. Results The prevalence of snoring was %, among which moderate snoring accounted for %, and there was no severe snoring. The history of high altitude exposure was associated with the severity of snoring, particularly with mild and moderate snoring. Smoking and drinking groups were associated with a higher prevalence of According to ESS whose score was over 9, the coervatively estimated prevalence of SAHS at an altitude of 1 400 mete was %. This can be a great burden to public health and implies that the disease needs to be studied further. Key words： snoring; sleep apneahypopnea syndrome; prevalence; epidemiology 在世界范围内将睡眠呼吸障碍(SDB)作为一种疾病予以关注并认真研究始于20世纪70年代，在短短的30年中，SDB已经成为临床医学中一个相对独立的领域，并得到医学界和社会的普遍重视。在中华医学会呼吸病学分会睡眠呼吸疾病学组的倡导下全国性睡眠呼吸障碍流行病学调查工作正在积极进行，一些城市和地区的流行病学调查工作已经完成[1,2]。但我国高原地区尚缺乏有关资料，为了解移居不同海拔高度不同时间不同年龄组人群的患病情况，我们于2005年3~4月在海拔1 400 m 驻地对某部官兵进行了旨在建立对照的初步调查，现将有关资料 总结 报告如下。 1 对象与方法 调查对象 采用整群抽样的方法由专人对海拔1 400 m 某部新兵营的348名官兵进行睡眠问卷调查（调查表由中华医学会呼吸病学分会睡眠呼吸疾病学组提供） 打鼾分级 (1)0级：从不打鼾；(2)1级：轻度打鼾(鼾声很轻，