基于STM32的家居养老看护系统.docx

PAGE II 摘要 为了解决独居老人和孩童的安全问题，本文设计了一套可用于对家庭独居人员安全看护系统的方案，该方案通过温湿度传感器实现对家庭环境温湿度检测，通过气体检测传感器对家庭有毒有害气体进行检测，通过光敏电阻对家庭光照强度进行检测，通过心率传感器对人体心率进行检测，系统采用STM32作为主控芯片，并且可通过蓝牙模块与手机实现连接。通过对方案的论证，最终确定了本文方案。 在对设计出的硬件系统进行测试时，通过模拟不同温湿度、气体浓度、不同光照强度等情况观察系统是否会产生报警情况，同时通过手机端APP可以实现对系统阈值的设定，手机端显示的数据与下位机显示屏的数据实时同步更新。经过测试，判断出本文所设计的家居养老看护系统符合设计要求 关键词：家居养老看护系统；STM32；温湿度；气体检测；无线传输  Abstract In order to solve the safety problems of the elderly and children living alone, this paper designs a set of solutions that can be used for the safe care of the family living alone. The solution uses temperature and humidity sensors to detect the temperature and humidity of the family environment, and the gas detection sensor is used to detect poisonous and harmful gases in the family. For detection, the household light intensity is detected by the photoresistor, and the human heart rate is detected by the heart rate sensor. The system uses STM32 as the main control chip, and can be connected to the mobile phone through the Bluetooth module. Through the demonstration of the plan, the plan of this article is finally determined. When testing the designed hardware system, observe whether the system will generate an alarm by simulating different temperature and humidity, gas concentration, and different light intensity. At the same time, the system threshold can be set through the mobile phone APP, and the mobile phone display The data is updated synchronously with the data of the lower computer display screen in real time. After testing, it is determined that the home care system designed in this article meets the design requirements Keywords: home care system for the elderly; STM32; temperature and humidity; gas detection; wireless transmission PAGE 17 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘要 2 Abstract 3 1 绪论 1 1.1 论文研究的背景及意义 1 1.2 国内外研究现状 1 1.3 本文主要研究内容及论文结构安排 2 2 系统方案论证 3 2.1 系统设计方案 3 2.2 主控模块选型 3 2.3 温湿度传感器选型 5 2.4 气体检测传感器选型 6 2.5 光敏电阻 6 2.6 心率检测传感器 7 2.7 显示模块选型 7 2.8 通信模