初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及练习.docxVIP

初中英语时态专题讲解 初中英语时态专题讲解 PAGE PAGE 1 一般现在时 一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时： 经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 时间标志词： often 经常， usually 通常， always 总是，every 每个 ，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟 e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now. I often do my homework at 7:00. He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning. 表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth. 二、一般现在时的句式变化： 1)表示动作， 一般人称作主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词 don’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词 do。 E.g.肯定句 They have lunch at 12:00. 否定句 They don’t have lunch at 12:00. 疑问句 Do they have lunch at 12:00? 肯定回答：Yes, they do. 否定回答：No, they don’t. 2）单三人称做主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词 doesn’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词 does。 e.g. 肯定句：He goes to school by bike. 否定句：He doesn’t go to school by bike. 疑问句：Does he go to school by bike? 肯定回答：Yes, he does. 否定回答：No, he doesn’t She (go) to school at seven o’clock. 否定句： 一般疑问句： They usually up at 17:00.(get ) 否定句： 一般疑问句： Amy (be) here just now. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 实际操练 I have many books. （改为否定句） Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: 一般疑问句： Mingming usually waters the flowers. 一般疑问句否定句: 一般疑问句 Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句： 强化训练 一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式 work teach read wash clean guess write watch go study do fly cry play 5. have 二．选择 ( ) 1. you have a book? A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have ( )2. They on a farm. A.are working B. is work C. working D. is worked ( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV? . A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he’d like D. No, he likes ( )4. She doesn’t her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do ( )5. How Mr. Brown to America? A. do, go B. is, go C. does, go ( )6. Where’s my camera? I it. A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can’t find D. can’t look at ( )7. How he go to work? He to work by bike. A. does; go B. do; goes C. do ; go D. does; goes ( )8. you usually late for school? No, . A. Do; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ;