4种种衣剂对雪梨瓜根腐病防治的效果比较.docVIP

4种种衣剂对雪梨瓜根腐病防治的效果比较 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：4种种衣剂对雪梨瓜根腐病防治的效果比较 1 1 、材料与方法 3 2 、结果与分析 5 3 、结论与讨论 7 文2：乳腺增生多种疗法的效果比较 9 1 资料与方法。 10 1. 3 治疗方法。 10 2 结果。 11 3 讨论。 12 参考文摘引言： 12 原创性声明（模板） 13 文章致谢（模板） 14 正文 4种种衣剂对雪梨瓜根腐病防治的效果比较 文1：4种种衣剂对雪梨瓜根腐病防治的效果比较 Abstract：　The safety of seed coating agent on seed germination and growth of melon was evaluated by laboratory field test，the effects of seed coating agents on the disease index，control effect and yield in different periods were compared，in order to screen the seed coating agent with ideal control effect on the root rot of laboratory test showed that four kinds of coating agents were safe for the growth and development of control effect of 25% thiamethoxam·fludioxonil·azoxystrobinand and 12% thiophanate-methyl·metalaxyl·azoxystrobin was over 60% affer20 days，respectively，the control effect of g/L metalaxyl-M·fludioxonil was over 50% after 20 stability of 25% thiamethoxam·fludioxonil·azoxystrobinand was better than 12% thiophanate-methyl·metalaxyl· control effect of 35% carbendazim·thiram·carbofuran in the early stage was good，but its peistence was kinds of coating agents could increase the production of melon，25% thiamethoxam·fludioxonil·azoxystrobinand increased production by %，35% carbendazim·thiram·carbofuran increased production by %.Seed coating agent treatment could effectively control the root rot of melon，it was suggested that 25% thiamethoxam·fludioxonil·azoxystrobinand should be preferred as the seed coating agent of melon，12% thiophanate-methyl·metalaxyl·azoxystrobin and g/L metalaxyl-M·fludioxonil could be used alternately as an alternative medicine。 Keyword：　seed coating; root rot; disease index; melon; 雪梨瓜又称香瓜，雪梨瓜是佛山多年形成的习惯叫法。其中乐平雪梨瓜尤为上品，多销往广州、深圳、东莞等大中城市，而且供不应求。2009年国家质检总局正式公布对乐平雪梨瓜实施地理标志保护，乐平雪梨瓜以其独特的风味受到消费者的喜爱。近年来，雪梨瓜常年重茬种植，根腐病日益严重，导致减产、品质下降，已经影响到种植户的积极性，损害了品牌效应。因此，防治根腐病已经刻不容缓。 目前，防治根腐病主要采用生物防治和喷施化学药剂等措施[1]。生物防治主要是利用拮抗微生物防治根腐病，但生物防治抑菌谱窄，防效稳定性差[2，3]；化学防治