Unit7Grammar课件江苏省徐州市邳州新世纪（东方）学校八年级下册.pptxVIP

Unit 7 International charities Grammar;1. Where do ORBIS doctors do operations? ORBIS doctors do operations on the plane. ;语态是动词的一种形式，表示的是主语和谓语之间的关系。 语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。 I hit him. 当主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态。 He was bit by me. 当主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。; (1)We clean the classroom every day. The classroom is cleaned (by us) every day. (2)Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people. (3)They built a new bridge over the river. A new bridge was built over the river.;主语;主语;1.This writer’s books are sold in many countries. 这个作家的书在很多国家被售卖。 2.Rice is grown in China. 水稻被种植在中国。 3.Some windows were broken last night. 昨天晚上一些窗户被打坏了。 4.This book was published in 2003. 在2003年这本书被出版了。;What is this charity called in English? ;What is the plane used as?;How many patients were operated on during Dr Ma’s last visit? ;1）Millie and Amy took the little cat to the animal center yesterday. 2）The 79-year-old man was saved out of a fire last year. 3）This kind of cake is called mooncake. 4）People use a keyboard to type information into the computer. 5）The windows in our classroom are cleaned once a week. ;什么情况下用被动语态？;The plane is used as a training centre.;动作比动作的执行者更重要。;Who do operations on the plane? ORBIS doctors do operations. 改成被动语态： Operations are done by ORBIS doctors.;1.Activities for the Computer Club are organize by Mr Lin. 计算机俱乐部的活动是由林先生组织的。 2.The little girl was saved by a policeman. 小女孩被警察救了。 3.These photos were taken by Nancy. 这些照片是由南希拍摄的。;The Class 1, Grade 8 students are talking about the different things people can do for the poor. Look at the pictures and help them complete their notes using the words in brackets and the passive voice. Add the word by when necessary.;are planned to help the poor;Leaflets _______________________ ___________________________ (hand out/to people in the street/ volunteers).;Toys and CDs _____________________ (sell/to raise money).;What they did last week;Warm clothes __________________________ (collect/