定语从句中只用.docxVIP

定语从句中只用WHO,不用that的情况 先行词是one,ones或anyone时;先行词为those或被those修饰，指人时  Onewhodoesnotworkhardwillneversucceed. Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished. SheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohasbeentotheUSA. Thosewholearnnotonlyfrombooksbutalsothrough practicewillsucceed. 2. 在以therebe的句子 Thereisa comradeoutsidewhowantstoseeyou. 中，先行词为人时 3. 当定语从句中又有定语从 Thestudent that wonthefirst prize isthemonitorwho 句,且先行项都为人时 workshard. 4. 当指人的先行项被一些指 Theresonlyone studentintheschool whoIwantto 物的名词修饰时 see. Doyouknowthewomaninbluewith ababyonherback whoisworkinginthefields 5. 在非限制性定语从句中指 Imetafriendofmineinthe street ,whohadjustcome 人 fromAmerica. 6. 定语从句中有插入语时, Jacksonisaman whoIbelieve ishonest. 且先行项为人时 定语从句中只用THAT,不用which的情况 1. 当先行词是不定代词，如 all, AllTHATcanbedonehasbeendone. everything, anything, nothing, Ididntwantthisrecorder;Iwant theone THAT much,few,little,none,the wasborrowedyesterday. one等 2. 先行词（指物的）前面有 only, TheresnodifficultyTHATwecantovercome. few,oneof,little,no,all, IvereadallthebooksTHATcanbeborrowed here. every,very 等词修饰时 Thisisthe veryman THATIwanttosee. 3. 先行词被序数词first,last, Thisis thefirst letter THATIvewrittenin next等或形容词的最高级修饰时 English. Sheis the mostcareful girl THATIveeverknown. 4. 当先行词既有人又有物时 Theytalked aboutthe peopleandplaces THATthey hadvisited. 5. 当先行词是系动词be后边表语或Shanghaiisnt thecity THATitusedtobe60years 关系词本身是从句的表语时 ago. Heisnolongertheman THATheusedto be. 6. 当主句是以who,which或what Whois the manTHATis waitingattheschoolgate 开头的特殊疑问句时 Whichisthecar THATranoveradogyesterday Whatdidyousee THATmadeyousoangry 7. 当主句以Therebe构造开头时，Thereis aseatin the cornerTHATisstillfree. 或关系代词在therebe构造中 Thereare twobooksonhistory THATareforyou. 作实义主语，先行项为物 Theisthefastesttrain THATtherehasever been. 8. .当先行词是基数词时 Yesterday Icaught twofish andputtheminabasin ofwater.Nowyoucansee thetwoTHATarestill alive.