人教新目标英语中考二轮语法专题--非谓语动词复习课件.pptxVIP

人教新目标英语中考 中考总复习配套课件2023版课件 语法专题——非谓语动词 谓语动词VS非谓语动词一山不容二虎必须一公一母 学习目标在情境中理解非谓语动词的概念。通过辨析掌握非谓语动词的基本用法。在语境中熟练运用中考非谓语动词解题技巧。 Lead in：Enjoy a story!A boyA fly (苍蝇) 请留意故事中红色的字体 Chapter 1 什么是非谓语动词？A fly went flying.A fly?was looking for something to eat. A boy named Buzz went walking.?谓语动词概念：非谓语动词是指在句子中 _____ 充当谓语成分的动词。 不三种形式： 1. to do 2. doing 3. done 非谓语动词 Buzz went out to catch something.1. to doHe wanted to be free.　His parents advised him not to keep the fly. To make his parents happy was not easy.作状语作宾语作宾语补足语作主语谓语动词用单数 to say to keep1. Buzz决定养一只苍蝇当宠物。 Buzz decided _________ a fly as a pet.2. Buzz 叫Fly Guy说出他的名字。 Buzz asked Fly Guy _________ his name.只能跟不定式作宾语的动词决心学会有希望decide,learn,wish,hope,expect 同意计划做选择agree,plan,choose,胆敢假装拒绝会失败dare,pretend,refuse,fail), 准备设法来帮忙prepare,try,manage,help,继续提供要求担起continue,offer,afford, 答应想要理应当(promise,want,would like,be supposed)中考突破 1：不定式做宾和宾语补足语(动词sb to do sth) 做宾补advise sb. to do 建议(某人)做 encourage sb. to do 鼓励(某人)做 allow sb. to do 允许(某人)做 invite sb. to do 邀请(某人)做 teach/ask/tell sb to do sth教/叫/告诉某人做某事南方新中考P131：考点演练1 It took Buzz 2 hours to catch him.It was important for Buzz to win the amazing pet show.Buzz found it hard to make everyone accept Fly Guy.2.It takes sb. (time)+ to do … 花某人（时间）做……3.It + be + 形容词 (for sb.)+ to do … 做(某事)对(某人)来说是…… 4.某人find/think/feel it+形容词+to do…某人发现/认为/感觉做（某事）…It was too difficult to catch a fly. 1.too + 形容词/副词 + to do … 太……而不能做……中考突破 2：不定式的句式结构6.It is time for sb to do sth.某人是做某事地时候了/It one’s turn to do sth.I am glad to meet you.5.表喜(happy)怒(upset)哀(sad)乐(glad)惊(afraid/surprised)形容词后跟to do “动词+疑问词+ to do”Fly Guy didnt know where to get something to eat. Buzz 不知道向谁求助。中考突破 3:疑问词+to doHis parents were wondering how to keep a fly. Buzz didnt know ________________________.who to ask for help Buzz let Fly Guy do some fancy flying.His parents saw Fly Guy fly high, high, high into the sky and dive down, down, down into the jar. 省略 to 的不定式感