《混凝土结构设计》英文教学课件.pptx

Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures;2;RC floor system;4;Part I Reinforced Concrete Floor System;Section 1: The types of RC floor;7;Crossing-beam floor with one-way slabs;9;10;11;12;13;14;15;16;17;18;19;20;21;22;23;24;25;26;27;28;29;30;31;32;33;34;Girder and beam（主梁与次梁）;;;38;39;40;41;Slab：take a slab strip with a unit width（b=1000mm）, in gerneral, the rigidness of slab is much smaller than that of beam, so the supporting beam can be taken as a pin support. The slab strip simplified as a continuous beam. Beam: if the linear stiffness ratio (线刚度比) of girder to beam larger than 8, girder can be taken as pin support of the beam. The beam modeled as a continuous beam.;Girder: if the linear stiffness ratio of girder to conlumn larger than 5, the rotational constaint of column to girder can be neglected, meanwhile, the compression deformation of column is very small. Then girder also modeled as a continuous beam. In other cases, the girder and column as the elements of a frame, whose internal forces are calculated in a frame structure. ;44;45;46;47;48;49;The rules of the most unfavorable arrangement of live loads;Case 2: To obtain the maximum negative bending moment (最大负弯矩)(maximum shear force of left and right sections ) of a specified support, apply the live loads on the two neighboring spans of the support, and those spans with an one-span interval regularly.;;53;54;55;;57;58;59;Load adjustment due to the constraint of supports;61;Converted live load（折算活载）: continuous slab continuous beam;63;64;65;Failure of structures;An abnormal hinge occurs at the location of RC beam due to plastic deformation concentrated at tension and compression area.;Plastic hinge of RC beam;p;70;支座弹性弯矩;弹性工作时，支座和跨中的弯矩都线形增加。 ;73;74;考虑内力重分布的意义;考虑塑性内力重分布的两跨连续梁;以下情况不宜考虑内力重分布;78;79;80;;;83;84;85;86;87;等跨连续板考虑塑性内力重分布的计算 ;等跨连续梁的计算 ;用弯矩调幅法计算不等跨连续梁、板;（1）按荷载的最不利布置，用弹性法分别计算连续梁各控制截面的弯矩最大值 ； （2）取调幅系数 按下列公式计算各支座弯矩； 当连续梁搁置在砖墙上时 当连续梁两端与梁或柱整体连接时 （3）跨中弯矩不宜调整，按弹性法计算