人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit4 重点句型分析课件.pptxVIP

make的复合结构重点句型 翻译：这些灾难让每个人都感到伤心和失望，但探索宇宙的欲望从未消失。教材原句：These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire to explore the universe never died. 教材原句：These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire to explore the universe never died. 句型分析：句中made everyone sad and disappointed是make的复合结构，即make+宾语+宾语补足语。宾语补足语 例：1. Our teach made us become more confident. 老师使我们变的更自信了。 2. His joke made all of us laugh. 他的笑话让我们所有人哈哈大笑。典例分析格式一：make + 宾语 + 动词原形 使/让……做…… 例：1. We made him captain of our football team. 我们推选他作我们足球队的队长。 2. They made me their leader. 他们选我当首领。典例分析格式二： make + 宾语 + 名词 使/让……成为…… 例：1. We must take some measures to make the rivers clean. 我们必须采取一些措施来净化河水。 2. The news that our team had won made us very happy. 我们队获胜的消息使我们大家非常高兴。典例分析格式三： make + 宾语 + 形容词 使/让……变成…… 例：1. The strange noise made us frightened. 奇怪的声音使我们感到恐惧。 2. He couldnt make himself heard above the noise of the traffic. 在交通嘈杂声中他无法使自己的声音提高到让别人听到。典例分析格式四： make + 宾语 + 过去分词 使/让……被…… 1. The heavy rain made it (possible) for us to go out. 解析：句意：大雨使得我们无法出去。make后面用形容词作宾补，根据句意要填impossible。 语法填空。考点追击impossible 2. The little child stood on the chair to make himself (look) taller. look解析：make后面加动词原形作宾补表示“使/让……做……”。 3. It’s too noisy. I can’t make my voice (hear). heard解析：hear在句中做make后面的宾语补足语，voice与hear之间是被动关系。make + 宾语 + 过去分词表示“使/让……被……”。 This is because…句型重点句型 教材原句：This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.翻译：这是因为尽管有巨大的风险，人们还是相信继续进行太空探索的重要性。 句型分析：This is because用来指原因或理由。this还可以用that或it替换，表示“(那)是因为……”。教材原句：This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.这是因为……表语 例：1. She works in a kindergarten. This is because she likes children. 她在幼儿园上班，因为她喜欢孩子。 2. He didn’t watch TV last night. That