北师大版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit6_Lesson3_精品导学案.docxVIP

PAGE3 / NUMPAGES3 Unit6 Lesson3 精品导学案 本课生词、词组 本课语法——同义词和反义词 综合语法训练（定语从句） 英语中，如果记单词可以恰当运用反义词、近义词法，可能会事倍功半。以下列举了部分常见词的近义词和反义词，同学们也可以在平时记忆单词时多多总结。 原词 同义词 反义词 abundance大量，丰富 plenty，large amount, great quantity lack, shortage accelerate加速，增速，促进增长 hurry，hasten，quicken，speed up decelerate，lag acclaim欢呼，称赞，喝彩 applaud，approve，cheer，praise，clap -- accomplish达到（目的），完成（任务），做到，做完，走完，度完 realize，do，complete，perform，achieve，fulfill，finish，carry out -- accumulate积累，集聚，积攒 gather，amass，increase，collect，assemble，store up -- accuse指控，指责 blame，charge acknowledge承认，报偿 recognize，admit，accept，grant，confess deny，ignore，disregard，conceal acquire（尤指通过学习努力）获得；得到 gain，obtain，get loss，miss 写出下列词的同义词或反义词 acquire反义词________________ accuse近义词 ________________ accomplish 近义词________________ positive反义词 ________________ job近义词________________ 根据要求写出对应英文和词性 horror ___________________ passion ___________________ star(v.) ___________________ reputation ___________________ awareness ___________________ strike _________________ →（过去时）_________________→（过去分词）_________________ trap ___________________ nightmare ___________________ admit ___________________ depression ___________________ commitment ___________________ intense ___________________ engage ___________________ 范围广泛（词组） ___________________ muscle ___________________ charity ___________________ passionate ___________________ advocate ___________________ I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. Which 2.?English?is?a?language?shared?by?several?diverse?cultures,?_________?uses?it?differently.? ?all?of?which?? B.?each?of?which?? C.?all?of?them?? D.?each?of?them 3. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. What 4. The film, ______ director is an old man, is very instructive. 5. York,________ I visited last year, is a nice old city. 6. Please give the book to Jessica,_