循环系统影像学小课.pptxVIP

循环系统影像学小课第1页/共53页 Normal X-ray imaging第2页/共53页 Size shape positionCardiac apexCardiophrenic angleRight mediastinal borderleft mediastinal borderNormal Heart第3页/共53页 Normal Heart (PA)AAPALVAASVCRA第4页/共53页 T1T2T第5页/共53页 Normal HeartM , 16yr (PA view)LEFT MEDIASTINAL BORDER Aortic arch (small) pulmonary trunk Left ventricular border第6页/共53页 Normal HeartM , 16yrRIGHT MEDIASTINAL BORDER SVC / ascending aorta Right ventricle第7页/共53页 Normal HeartF, 56yr 第8页/共53页 Lct viewRVLALVAAPA第9页/共53页 Anterior border of heart Posterior border of heartRetrosternal spaceRetrocardiac esophageal spaceNormal Heart第10页/共53页 LA：no compression no displacementNormal HeartBarium-filled esophagus第11页/共53页 Normal HeartThe Left Lateral ProjectionNormal第12页/共53页 Basic X-ray features in diseases of cardiovascular system第13页/共53页 14/231Basic X-ray featuresHeart dislocationHeart enlargementAbnormal pulmonary blood flowChanges of aortaPericardial abnormal第14页/共53页 levoversion of heartM, 18ymedical examinationWith asymptomaticCongenital variation第15页/共53页 F, 26, body check Dexiocardia Congenital variation第16页/共53页 F 51yr, diagnosed HBP 1yr Dexiocardia ( Mirror-image heart )Congenital variation第17页/共53页 18/231Basic X-ray featuresHeart dislocationHeart enlargementAbnormal pulmonary blood flowChanges of aortaPericardial abnormal第18页/共53页 Basic X-ray featuresF, 79Repetat chest distress dyspnea for 20 yrs, recurrent with dizziness，headache 3 days.X-ray (PA): Left ventricular enlargement第19页/共53页 Basic X-ray featuresF, 79chest distress dyspnea for 20 years, recurrent with dizziness，headache 3+ days.X-ray (Lat): Left Ventricular Enlargement第20页/共53页 F, 78yLeft ventricular enlargement第21页/共53页 Basic X-ray featuresF, 31Repetat anhelation after action for 1+ yr, aggravated and with edema of right lower extreme for 5+ monthsX-ray (PA): Left Atrial Enlargement第22页/共53页 Basic X-ray featuresF, 31Repetat anhelation after action for 1+ yr, aggravated and with edema of right lower extreme for 5+ m