管道天然气超声流量计在线检验系统设计.docxVIP

104 传感器与微系统( Transducer and Microsystem Technologies) 2011年第30卷第8期 管道天然气超声流量计在线检验系统设计* 吕几凡,程 佳2,李东升,吴焕芬 (1. 中国计量学院计量测试工程学院，浙江杭州310018; 2.浙江省计量科学研究院热能所，浙江杭州310013) 摘 要： 为了提高管道天然气超声流量计的检验效率，对基于声速比较的超声流量计在线检验技术进行 了研究探索。阐述了声速比较检验法的理论依据与步骤，并建立了声速计算模型。根据检验规程和现场 实际情况设计了一种基于声速比较法的超声流量计在线检验系统软硬件。利用 C# 平台开发设计该系统 的检验程序。该系统通过以太网与流量计算机连接，同步读取流量，实测声速、压力、温度、信号增益、信噪 比等参数，通过内部核心软件计算出理论声速，并结合数据库判断相关参数是否合格。实验结果表明：研 制成功的检验系统人机界面友好、操作简便，温度、压力、组分等关键参数读取稳定，理论声速计算误差小 于0.2%,且检验结果重复性优于0.05%。 关键词： 超声流量计；声速比较法；在线检验系统 中图分类号： TP206 文献标识码： A 文章编号： 1000-9787(2011)08-0104-03 Design of piped natural gas ultrasonic flowmeter on-line testing system* Lü Ji-fan,CHENG Jia2,LI Dong-sheng,WU Huan-fen (1.Colleg e of Metrology and Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018,China; 2.Zhejiang Province Institute of Metrology,Hangzhou 310013,China) Abstract: To increase the efficiency of testing piped natural gas ultrasonic flowmeter,a study on on-line inspection of piped natural gas ultrasonic flowmeter is conducted based on comparison of sound velocity. Theoretical foundation and procedures of speed of sound comparison testing method are illustrated. The sound velocity calculation model is established. According to the testing procedures and field situation, software and hardware of an ultrasonic flowmeter on-line testing system has been established based on sound velocity comparison method. This testing program is developed by using platform C#. This device connects to the flow computer through ethernet, read out quantity of flow synchronously and measures speed of sound,pressure, temperature,signal gain,signal to noise ratio and other parameters,calculates the theoretical sound velocity through the internal core software,combined with database to judge the eligibility of parameters. The tesl result shows that the successful developed system has friendly interface,easy to operate, and can lo