国内可循环泡沫类钻井液应用现状.docxVIP

第 3 2 卷 第 1 期 第 3 2 卷 第 1 期 2010年1月 Vol.32 No.1 Jan.2010 OIL DRILLING PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY 文章编号：1000-7393(2010)01-0010-07 国内可循环泡沫类钻井液应用现状 郑力会 左 锋 2 王 珊2方满宗2梁继文2王 旭3王明华3蒲明江3 (1.中国石油大学石油工程教育部重点实验室，北京 102249;2.中海石油(中国)有限公司，北京 524057; 3.川庆钻探工程有限公司，四川成都610051) 摘要：可循环泡沫类钻井液随钻防漏堵漏优异，但目前不少应用者对此技术了解不太系统，无法借鉴以往经验解决实际问 题并促进技术更快发展。以此技术的发展时间为主线，划分国内可循环泡沫类钻井液的发展历程为萌芽时期、发展时期和完善 时期，提出了各个时期的划分依据和标志性事件。重点介绍了各发展时期的体系发展、应用领域扩大和防漏堵漏技术融合等实 例，包括体系组成、性能和应用参数。指出了目前理解可循环、微泡和钻井液的体系等含义存在的问题，提出了微泡微观结构研 究、防漏堵漏机理研究、压力温度联合作用下微泡稳定性研究、微泡钻井液工程性能和储层保护性能研究等四大研究方向，以推 动可循环类泡沫钻井液性能更优、应用领域更广。 关键词：中国；可循环泡沫类钻井液；应用；现状；发展 中图分类号： TE254.+3 文献标识码： A State of the art in the micro-bubble-based drilling fluids in China ZHENG Lihui, ZUO Feng, WANG Shan2, FANG Manzong2,LIANG Jiwen?, WANG Xu, WANG Minghua, PU Mingjiang (1.MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Bejjing 102249, China; 2. CNOOC(China) Co.,Ltd. Beijing 524057, China; 3.Chuanging Drilling Engineering Co.,Lid. Chengdu 610051,China) Abstract: The plugging abilities of micro-bubble-based drilling fluids are outstanding. However, many mud engineers dont fully understand. As a result, they can not learn from experiences to solve application problems and enhance this technology. The developing process of drilling fluids can be divided into three parts: gestation period, development period and perfecting period by chronological method. Authors present the division reasons and event flags. The cases are focused on development period of micro-bubble-based drilling fluids, including composition, performance and application parameters of the drilling system. There are three issues such as the meaning of circulation, micro-bubbles and drilling fluid system. It should be researched that microstructure of micro-bubbles, mecha- nisms of lost circulation control, stabilities of micro-bubbles under temperature pressure condition, and drilling ffuids properties and formation damage control abilities. All of these are ai